Is there any future in suckler cows ?

som farmer

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
somerset
Creep feeding is good to maximise growth rate as long as cost effective. It becomes expensive when creep is being used to substitute cheaper forage rather than an addition to maximise intake.
why not select a breed that doesn't need creep, and will finish off good quality grass, how do you define cost effective?
 

Farmer Fin

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Aberdeenshire
why not select a breed that doesn't need creep, and will finish off good quality grass, how do you define cost effective?
Because creep feeding nearly always means you get an improvement in growth rates at the point in an animals life that it’s feed conversion efficiency is near its best. If done properly is cost effective in terms of growth and their for acts to dilute some of you other fixed costs by increasing Kgs of beef produced per measured unit.
Unfortunately your traditional breeds that get fat on grass don’t really have the growth rates and then your kgs produced per ha ends up pretty poor, ok if you have access to vast areas of cheap land but not in the UK.
 

Farmer Fin

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Aberdeenshire
the lad I know, 350 aax cows, aa bull, everything gone fat by 20 mnts, all hitting waitrose spec, no conc. nothing housed, measured his grass, maxed that, wintered on kale. The best dairy boys are getting 5000 liters from forage, if they can do that, so can the fat finish off grass.
That’s great, he is obviously on good free draining land. The question would be could he improve his growth rate and reduce his days to slaughter. This may allow him to carry more cows on the same area for the same fixed costs. It may or may not be more profitable!
 

Werzle

Member
Location
Midlands
the lad I know, 350 aax cows, aa bull, everything gone fat by 20 mnts, all hitting waitrose spec, no conc. nothing housed, measured his grass, maxed that, wintered on kale. The best dairy boys are getting 5000 liters from forage, if they can do that, so can the fat finish off grass.
You are correct in some ways but alot of what you have said only works if you own a big ranch. Farm size and type plus things like- do we sell fat or stores etc. I would have to reduce cow numbers to take calves through to fat and then the smaller amount wouldnt add up to the lump sum i get for stores. For me ,getting suckler bull calves to over 400kg in november at 8 mths old is childs play and they make tidy money, getting hfrs to the magic 400kg is very hard and so better silage leys have been sown, rocket fuel silage has been made and calving brought forward all to aid selling heavier calves that a finisher can buy rather than a store/grazier buyer. I dont think waitrose or any of the other schemes could cope if we all joined them and it wouldnt be long before premium prices stopped ,but i take my hat off to the farmers that got there first. My cows do there own Rotational grazing!
 

som farmer

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
somerset
You are correct in some ways but alot of what you have said only works if you own a big ranch. Farm size and type plus things like- do we sell fat or stores etc. I would have to reduce cow numbers to take calves through to fat and then the smaller amount wouldnt add up to the lump sum i get for stores. For me ,getting suckler bull calves to over 400kg in november at 8 mths old is childs play and they make tidy money, getting hfrs to the magic 400kg is very hard and so better silage leys have been sown, rocket fuel silage has been made and calving brought forward all to aid selling heavier calves that a finisher can buy rather than a store/grazier buyer. I dont think waitrose or any of the other schemes could cope if we all joined them and it wouldnt be long before premium prices stopped ,but i take my hat off to the farmers that got there first. My cows do there own Rotational grazing!
 

mwj

Member
Location
Illinois USA
Glad you enjoyed them.

Have a listen to some of the Working Cows podcasts. Some are a bit boring, some can be a bit preachy (the host is very religious) but there is some great material there. Really inspirational stuff.

I heard one recently with Dave Pratt (Ranching for Profit guy in the videos above). In the 1980s, with high interest rates, he had a customer who had a ranch worth $1.5mil which was carrying $1.6mil of debt. Through ranching the owner hd the debt paid off in full in 6 years.

If you were alive in the 80's and believe this, I have a lot of property to sell you!(y)
 
I can see a future for sucklers yes.
Far price has been too low for everyone for the last year or so but it looks to be steadying a bit now.
For us the key is to produce what our market wants, make cattle graze the max % of their annual intake, wherever possible keep machinery out the system, 310kg ish average carcase, no 2nd winter for fattening cattle, cull every cow that doesn't perform in our system.
It's all very simple stuff but keeping strictly to the criteria that drive profit with our cows means we see a margin.
When do you calve to get them gone before second winter?
 

beefandsleep

Member
Location
Staffordshire
another valid point on the suckle thread, is this, with the increase in the vegi/vegan brigade, the rise of ready meal consumption, and the high household debt, prime beef sales are on a downward slope, mince and 'processed' are rising, these 2 points reduce the sellable value of the carcass, couple this, with the coming s/mkt ban on euthanising crap calves, and insisting they must be reared, those animals = very cheap mince, ever thought about that ?

Yes, I have thought about that. The reason those calves are not currently being reared is that it is not economic to do so. If they are reared then it becomes even less so. Unless the dairy farmers and processors are prepared to subsidise them then they will not make it into the food chain in any greater numbers than they are now. What will happen is that they will be kept the absolute minimum amount of time possible before being taken to the pet food factory. I suppose the price of pedigree chum may come back a bit.
 
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Here's a system advocated by some American suckler producers, with some suggested adaptions. I've flagged this up elsewhere but interested in what the TFF assembled suckler brains trust think:

-Native-bred cows, calving June/July.
-Calves wintered at foot on deferred grazing (could be housed) and weaned on to spring grass.
-Sell as stores before second winter, or if carried over (brassicas? Good silage?) would finish readily on grass.
-Pluses: Potential for a PFLA/no cereals system. Cull cows finished easily at grass when price is generally good. Lean cows put condition on easily in spring.
-Negatives: controlling cow condition before calving? Calves small to sell if you need to get out of them before winter.
 

beefandsleep

Member
Location
Staffordshire
Here's a system advocated by some American suckler producers, with some suggested adaptions. I've flagged this up elsewhere but interested in what the TFF assembled suckler brains trust think:

-Native-bred cows, calving June/July.
-Calves wintered at foot on deferred grazing (could be housed) and weaned on to spring grass.
-Sell as stores before second winter, or if carried over (brassicas? Good silage?) would finish readily on grass.
-Pluses: Potential for a PFLA/no cereals system. Cull cows finished easily at grass when price is generally good. Lean cows put condition on easily in spring.
-Negatives: controlling cow condition before calving? Calves small to sell if you need to get out of them before winter.

Issues that occur.
Young calves on muddy forage crops are not going to do well, you are losing a lot of good growth potential at an age when they are at their most efficient.
If you have lovely dry ground ideal for outwintering then you are probably short of summer grass when the cows need it to milk.
 

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