open and closed centre hydrualics

multi power

Member
Location
pembrokeshire
We used to tighten the relief down a little to get the Deere's to lift a big plough etc, ( dowdeswell sprig back 4 furrow on 2140 and KV ed 85 160 4 furrow on 3050) didn't seem to do them any harm and never had steering problems whilst tipping other than when a big twin ram trailer had dried the back end out, no steering whilst tipping would suggest a leak on the low pressure transmission system to me

i used to drive a 3140, it was no use for tipping heavy trailers, steering was no problem while tipping
 

Rob Holmes

Moderator
BASIS
Can someone explain this to me please,

Taken delivery of a new sprayer last week, on reading the book it says that it needs to be altered to match the tractor whether it's CC or OC.
The tractor it's going on is CCLS, but the sprayer only has a feed and return line for the hydraulics, no LS line, and requires the tractor to be constant pumping.
So in my mind that makes the sprayer OC? or have i got this wrong?
 

Roy Stokes

Member
Location
East Shropshire
Can someone explain this to me please,

Taken delivery of a new sprayer last week, on reading the book it says that it needs to be altered to match the tractor whether it's CC or OC.
The tractor it's going on is CCLS, but the sprayer only has a feed and return line for the hydraulics, no LS line, and requires the tractor to be constant pumping.
So in my mind that makes the sprayer OC? or have i got this wrong?

I think, if it is the same as our Knight trailed sprayer you need to alter the system for older JD tractors but for CCLS tractors treat it as open centre, we run ours on a Massey as open centre without problems, I do however tune the tractor valve right down so I can leave it pumping along the road without loosing engine power
 

sc4545

Member
Location
kinnegad ireland
sorry for dragging this back up but you guys might be able to help.
I have a simple PTO driven gear pump on one of the tractors we used to wrap with. we are now wrapping using LS on another tractor. is it possible to convert my PTO pump to an LS type system as used on some of the NH and Deutz tractors? the only reason I ask is if I need to put this back on the wrapper I have to convert the wrapper back to OC. is it possible or am I mad to be thinking about even trying to do it.
 

Cowabunga

Member
Location
Ceredigion,Wales
sorry for dragging this back up but you guys might be able to help.
I have a simple PTO driven gear pump on one of the tractors we used to wrap with. we are now wrapping using LS on another tractor. is it possible to convert my PTO pump to an LS type system as used on some of the NH and Deutz tractors? the only reason I ask is if I need to put this back on the wrapper I have to convert the wrapper back to OC. is it possible or am I mad to be thinking about even trying to do it.
In a nutshell, no. Not practical.
 

Cowabunga

Member
Location
Ceredigion,Wales
Because you just cannot convert an open centre fixed displacement gear pump into a controlled flow closed centre unit. The circuit can be modified to work with closed centre spools using some fancy priority valving and much plumbing but it just isn't practical, especially, I surmise, using a PTO driven gear pump, whether a factory fitted one or an externally mounted unit run off the six spline PTO that usually drives implements.
 

Cowabunga

Member
Location
Ceredigion,Wales
That's not the closed loop circuit that this thread is about, that is a hydrostatic circuit.
No that is not a hydrostatic circuit as far as I can see. It works a double acting ram in the circuit. However, closed centre systems need not be closed circuits and on tractors are generally not. Returns from consumers like valves and motors on closed centre farm tractors mostly return to the sump, which is usually, but not always, the gearbox reservoir. In some cases it is a separate reservoir mounted externally. The returns from the spools or motors return under low or zero pressure to the reservoir not directly back to the circuit as in the video.
 
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Mr Happy

Member
Location
Norwich
Because you just cannot convert an open centre fixed displacement gear pump into a controlled flow closed centre unit. The circuit can be modified to work with closed centre spools using some fancy priority valving and much plumbing but it just isn't practical, especially, I surmise, using a PTO driven gear pump, whether a factory fitted one or an externally mounted unit run off the six spline PTO that usually drives implements.
I'm fully aware that it is impossible to convert a gear pump into a load sensing pump. If the spool valve can be used for both open centre and LS then it's worth seeing if a LS hyd pump can be fitted to the pro gear box. If not replacing all the major components will probably make it an unecomical conversion.
 

DrDunc

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Dunsyre
sorry for dragging this back up but you guys might be able to help.
I have a simple PTO driven gear pump on one of the tractors we used to wrap with. we are now wrapping using LS on another tractor. is it possible to convert my PTO pump to an LS type system as used on some of the NH and Deutz tractors? the only reason I ask is if I need to put this back on the wrapper I have to convert the wrapper back to OC. is it possible or am I mad to be thinking about even trying to do it.
How about sticking an electric full flow dump valve onto the PTO pump delivery line, and use a pressure solenoid in the wrapper load sensing line to control the dump valve flow?
 

sc4545

Member
Location
kinnegad ireland
Because you just cannot convert an open centre fixed displacement gear pump into a controlled flow closed centre unit. The circuit can be modified to work with closed centre spools using some fancy priority valving and much plumbing but it just isn't practical, especially, I surmise, using a PTO driven gear pump, whether a factory fitted one or an externally mounted unit run off the six spline PTO that usually drives implements.


how do the likes of new holland manage it with the T6010s using a fixed gear pump and plumb the loader valve up using an LS valve? I suppose laziness is the major driving factor in this! if I fitted a PFC pump complete with compensator could I simply plumb into the compensator line and use that as the Ls Line??
 

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