What to look in a hogget ram

MRT

Member
Livestock Farmer
That’s not my point. What I’m saying is that within your production for a given year the best performers will be the best performers even if you tweaked or changed your feeding regime. Ad Lib cereals post weaning can transform an average lamb, but it would positively effect a good lamb even more.
Ahhhh sorry
 

neilo

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Montgomeryshire
two main things - longevity and butchery.

Poor backs can lead to mobility issues and in extreme cases difficulty serving. You want a tup to last a good top helps.

Any weakness behind the shoulder impacts on the shoulder joint and rib chops which are among the second tier of cuts after loin and quarter.

and personally speaking the aesthetics of it as well. Old dippy or humpy (or both) out in the field always draw your eye, and for the wrong reason.

I would think a terminal sire ram would have to have an extremely bad topline to financially impact on the value of a fat lamb. The aesthetic point is very pertinent though, and reason enough.
In animals that are going to around longer (maternal breeds generally) I consider it would be far more important though.

Incidentally, I was once told, by somebody trying hard to sell a ram, that it wasn’t so much slack behind the shoulder, but it had such tremendous loin muscling that it bulged further back....🤐
 

Ysgythan

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Ammanford
I would think a terminal sire ram would have to have an extremely bad topline to financially impact on the value of a fat lamb. The aesthetic point is very pertinent though, and reason enough.
In animals that are going to around longer (maternal breeds generally) I consider it would be far more important though.

Incidentally, I was once told, by somebody trying hard to sell a ram, that it wasn’t so much slack behind the shoulder, but it had such tremendous loin muscling that it bulged further back....🤐

but it’s not one lamb though is it, the thing could sire >300 lambs in a career
 

Longlowdog

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Aberdeenshire
Perhaps I should be glad to have my decades old pastures with their 'unprofitable' many varieties of native grasses. As of today my fields are still deeply covered with dark green leaves courtesy of pasture topping and never allowing them to seed. They are going to provide grazing for my flock whilst the going is good and field stored fodder(fogage) roughage in winter when I may supplement them with a mineral bucket.
 

Ysgythan

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Ammanford
Perhaps I should be glad to have my decades old pastures with their 'unprofitable' many varieties of native grasses. As of today my fields are still deeply covered with dark green leaves courtesy of pasture topping and never allowing them to seed. They are going to provide grazing for my flock whilst the going is good and field stored fodder(fogage) roughage in winter when I may supplement them with a mineral bucket.

I envy you. Our sales pattern militates against that system, but it would be great if it didn’t.
 

neilo

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Montgomeryshire
Perhaps I should be glad to have my decades old pastures with their 'unprofitable' many varieties of native grasses. As of today my fields are still deeply covered with dark green leaves courtesy of pasture topping and never allowing them to seed. They are going to provide grazing for my flock whilst the going is good and field stored fodder(fogage) roughage in winter when I may supplement them with a mineral bucket.

It would be interesting to know if the ryegrass proportion of the sward has increased under that management, as you are mechanically mimicking a rotational grazing system.
I have a 60ac block of pp that I have refenced into the original 16 fields and have rotationally grazed that for several years. 20ac of it has now been reseeded to prg/white clover following a root crop, but those fields aren’t significantly better than the others, just slightly higher yielding and a bit earlier to get going in the Spring. The composition of the old swards has changed over time, with the proportion of ryegrass increasing quite dramatically.

Everyone thinks we’ve reseeded it all and use lots of fertiliser, but we’ve just changed the management.
 

Ysgythan

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Ammanford
It would be interesting to know if the ryegrass proportion of the sward has increased under that management, as you are mechanically mimicking a rotational grazing system.
I have a 60ac block of pp that I have refenced into the original 16 fields and have rotationally grazed that for several years. 20ac of it has now been reseeded to prg/white clover following a root crop, but those fields aren’t significantly better than the others, just slightly higher yielding and a bit earlier to get going in the Spring. The composition of the old swards has changed over time, with the proportion of ryegrass increasing quite dramatically.

Everyone thinks we’ve reseeded it all and use lots of fertiliser, but we’ve just changed the management.

we’ve seen this.
 

shearerlad

Member
Livestock Farmer
It would be interesting to know if the ryegrass proportion of the sward has increased under that management, as you are mechanically mimicking a rotational grazing system.
I have a 60ac block of pp that I have refenced into the original 16 fields and have rotationally grazed that for several years. 20ac of it has now been reseeded to prg/white clover following a root crop, but those fields aren’t significantly better than the others, just slightly higher yielding and a bit earlier to get going in the Spring. The composition of the old swards has changed over time, with the proportion of ryegrass increasing quite dramatically.

Everyone thinks we’ve reseeded it all and use lots of fertiliser, but we’ve just changed the management.
Apologies to the op for going severely off topic
I agree with you @neilo to a certain extent, but IMO with intensive silage ground its very difficult to maintain or increase the ryegrass proportion of the sward without reseeding.
I have already seen a change in my grazing areas with only one year of paddock grazing and I won’t be entertaining a reseed program for that ground.
 

Ysgythan

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Ammanford
Apologies to the op for going severely off topic
I agree with you @neilo to a certain extent, but IMO with intensive silage ground its very difficult to maintain or increase the ryegrass proportion of the sward without reseeding.
I have already seen a change in my grazing areas with only one year of paddock grazing and I won’t be entertaining a reseed program for that ground.
That’s because with multiple cuts of silage the weeds mature quicker and self seed, and you take away the ryegrass seeds before they mature and can self seed.
 

Longlowdog

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Aberdeenshire
Even in my relatively late cut hay fields the rye grass is not becoming predominant. I personally believe the grasses nature placed there will thrive there and only intervention such as repeated. copious liming and fertilising makes a decent habitat for the new wonder grasses. The old natives just keep on keeping on doing what they evolved to do. In addition to testing in ideal conditions I'd like to see recommendations for grasses that thrive in sub-par environments like the soils round us that revert to 5.8ph without gross intervention.
 

Ysgythan

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Ammanford
Even in my relatively late cut hay fields the rye grass is not becoming predominant. I personally believe the grasses nature placed there will thrive there and only intervention such as repeated. copious liming and fertilising makes a decent habitat for the new wonder grasses. The old natives just keep on keeping on doing what they evolved to do. In addition to testing in ideal conditions I'd like to see recommendations for grasses that thrive in sub-par environments like the soils round us that revert to 5.8ph without gross intervention.

not sure a bit of lime is gross intervention?
 

egbert

Member
Livestock Farmer
Basics

Teeth on pad
balls (2) - not too soft, not too hard, not too small
Legs - can he walk, are there any obvious deformities
Back - a level top, no dips or humps
Shoulder and brisket - not too deep or broad, a wedge shape (improving as he goes back)
Condition - you want them fighting fit. Not too fat, not too thin. Consider where he’s come from and how he’s been managed.
Spark/character - he’s got to look like he means business and is up to the job.

extras
skin - tightness/peel to taste
Shape - to taste
EBVs - if your that way inclined
^^^^^^ perfect
 

Longlowdog

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Aberdeenshire
Ph adjustment of perhaps 1 in year isn't a natural phenomenon therefore it is gross intervention. Blackies thrive on an acid hill on grass that thrives within its environment. Has anyone ever been declined a sack of grass seed on the basis that it won't do the job? You phone your merchant, he takes your money and you plant the seed then take your chances.
Or...you breed a monster Blackie on lowland ground on the latest wonder rye grass that has been limed and fertilised and you take him to your wild hill ewes, how's he going to do? Tups/ewes of all breeds can be and are being manipulated all throughout the country hence my assertion that a purchaser needs to check the provenance of anything she/he plans to buy.
 

Ysgythan

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Ammanford
Ph adjustment of perhaps 1 in year isn't a natural phenomenon therefore it is gross intervention. Blackies thrive on an acid hill on grass that thrives within its environment. Has anyone ever been declined a sack of grass seed on the basis that it won't do the job? You phone your merchant, he takes your money and you plant the seed then take your chances.
Or...you breed a monster Blackie on lowland ground on the latest wonder rye grass that has been limed and fertilised and you take him to your wild hill ewes, how's he going to do? Tups/ewes of all breeds can be and are being manipulated all throughout the country hence my assertion that a purchaser needs to check the provenance of anything she/he plans to buy.

yes, yes, but there are Blydi extremes and all.
 

andybk

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Mendips Somerset
Ph adjustment of perhaps 1 in year isn't a natural phenomenon therefore it is gross intervention. Blackies thrive on an acid hill on grass that thrives within its environment. Has anyone ever been declined a sack of grass seed on the basis that it won't do the job? You phone your merchant, he takes your money and you plant the seed then take your chances.
Or...you breed a monster Blackie on lowland ground on the latest wonder rye grass that has been limed and fertilised and you take him to your wild hill ewes, how's he going to do? Tups/ewes of all breeds can be and are being manipulated all throughout the country hence my assertion that a purchaser needs to check the provenance of anything she/he plans to buy.

Thoroughly agree with this , for maybe 40 years i have reared rams on very average pasture , simply because i cant improve or fert most of it as i get it free to keep it tidy , chunks around factories , various gardens , and a large proportion in various schemes ,
I believe my stock has evolved to do well on it , any new rams have to have +fat scores or daughters dont milk and lambs wont finish , many of the wonder rams ive bought in the past off good farms have simply been very average 12 months later . I bought one ram from a commercial farmer ,another member supplied his ewes and rams ,obviously grown under very tough regime didnt look much at purchase but bought on provenance , did a lot better than rams 4x the price
There is a lot in trial by fire , for longevity of a flock .
 

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