Permanent pasture to winter barley - cover crop?

Kernowkid

Member
We’ve got about a 15ac permanent grass field that was last ploughed in the war. Grass is crap and needs a re seed. Problem is it’s like the roof of a house.
My plan was to plough it one way down the hill. Work it get some sand on then put to forage rape in June/July. Graze this winter then reseed. Can’t get a combine on it otherwise would of done spring barley.
How would other people do it?
 

Kevtherev

Member
Location
Welshpool Powys
We’ve got about a 15ac permanent grass field that was last ploughed in the war. Grass is crap and needs a re seed. Problem is it’s like the roof of a house.
My plan was to plough it one way down the hill. Work it get some sand on then put to forage rape in June/July. Graze this winter then reseed. Can’t get a combine on it otherwise would of done spring barley.
How would other people do it?
Could you Direct drill brassicas on it?
 

Derrick Hughes

Member
Location
Ceredigion
We’ve got about a 15ac permanent grass field that was last ploughed in the war. Grass is crap and needs a re seed. Problem is it’s like the roof of a house.
My plan was to plough it one way down the hill. Work it get some sand on then put to forage rape in June/July. Graze this winter then reseed. Can’t get a combine on it otherwise would of done spring barley.
How would other people do it?
I would plough it and put grass on like I've been doing for 50 years but that's me , others have said one day I will get cought out, , I have no use for rape
 
I wouldn't risk a spring reseed in this dry corner of the country. As above, would a 4 month brassica break be long enough to reduce the risk from leatherjackets and wireworms going straight back to grass?

A brassica crop will basically do away with the leatherjacket and frit fly risk. Wireworm have a much longer life cycle. I've never seen wireworm alone wipe out a new ley though. The seed density is much much higher to stave off an attack. Cereals are partly more resistant for this reason.
Fodder crops are a good opportunity to clean up problematic weeds.
 
Curious as to why no- one has suggested a mix with some or all of the above in?

Polycultures generally do much better plus you spread the risk of one species failing or not doing so well.

It's a forage crop. A bit of kale is easy to manage, there are herbicide options and the seed is dirt cheap. The second you go putting X,Y and Z in it you have none of those benefits.
 

Humble Village Farmer

Member
BASE UK Member
Location
Essex
It's a forage crop. A bit of kale is easy to manage, there are herbicide options and the seed is dirt cheap. The second you go putting X,Y and Z in it you have none of those benefits.
A forage crop doesn't have to be only one species. Plenty of relativity cheap options to mix in, if only one or 2 kg per ha. Spring oats always do very well in this type of situation.
 

Derrick Hughes

Member
Location
Ceredigion
One of the many fields I burnt off and drilled to grass last September, cutting next week , don't have time to fuff around with break crops
IMG_20220522_172953.jpg
 

ffukedfarmer

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
West Kent
A brassica crop will basically do away with the leatherjacket and frit fly risk. Wireworm have a much longer life cycle. I've never seen wireworm alone wipe out a new ley though. The seed density is much much higher to stave off an attack. Cereals are partly more resistant for this reason.
Fodder crops are a good opportunity to clean up problematic weeds.

I reseeded this field last September, half came beautifully the other half was a disaster. The standard seed rate of 15kg got eaten but where I backed up it came nicely.
 

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