Cheapest way into variable rate fertiliser?

Phil P

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
North West
Depends how in depth you want to go and if you want to go to the trouble of zoning, sampling and creating your own maps or sign up to a subscription service such a soyl or Rhiza. There’s plenty of companies offering to zone and sample fields now but it does come at a cost.
Generally though samples are only taken every 3-4years so the initial cost is average out over that term.

I pay a quarterly subscription to Rhiza and they pretty much do everything, zoning, sampling etc. I also get satellite imagery, the ability to right my own vr seed files and vr N as well as other things.
 

L P

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Newbury
Don't use Soyl, idle bunch from my experience, there is some good tech out there to do it yourself, clever chlorophyll analysing cameras you can run on off the shelf drones, yield mapping can be used pretty successfully to find problem areas and transpose... buy the software and do it yourself. Or just cog it up or down and sod the tech
 

Rich k

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Yorkshire
I would think it would be to use a Trimble nomad connected to the spreader control box with a Y cable to control rate via gps
 

PSQ

Member
Arable Farmer
Don't use Soyl, idle bunch from my experience, there is some good tech out there to do it yourself, clever chlorophyll analysing cameras you can run on off the shelf drones, yield mapping can be used pretty successfully to find problem areas and transpose... buy the software and do it yourself. Or just cog it up or down and sod the tech

Drones are actually pretty useless for measuring chlorophyl in a cloudy country, especially if it's over a big area and the light changes in any way. The better solution for VR is to use satellite NDVI images, but even then it can be up to 4 weeks between images in spring due to cloud cover and the fact that satellites typically only pass over 12 days a month.

There is something else to consider, an thats not to use VR fertiliser, but to instead use VR seed through the drill to even up cropping by the start of the spring fertiliser applications, and just flat rate apply the N.

With VR-N you're pretty much on the back foot all through the season, closing the door after the horse has bolted.
VR-seed allows full rate N to applied right across the farm, within reason, but only if all other limiting factors are considered (drainage, P, K, pH, etc).
 

L P

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Newbury
Drones are actually pretty useless for measuring chlorophyl in a cloudy country, especially if it's over a big area and the light changes in any way. The better solution for VR is to use satellite NDVI images, but even then it can be up to 4 weeks between images in spring due to cloud cover and the fact that satellites typically only pass over 12 days a month.

There is something else to consider, an thats not to use VR fertiliser, but to instead use VR seed through the drill to even up cropping by the start of the spring fertiliser applications, and just flat rate apply the N.

With VR-N you're pretty much on the back foot all through the season, closing the door after the horse has bolted.
VR-seed allows full rate N to applied right across the farm, within reason, but only if all other limiting factors are considered (drainage, P, K, pH, etc).
I'd not choose vrn and agree on seed rate You can get ndvi cameras for drones,, much more accurate apparently than satellite imagery
 

e3120

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Northumberland
Drones are actually pretty useless for measuring chlorophyl in a cloudy country, especially if it's over a big area and the light changes in any way. The better solution for VR is to use satellite NDVI images, but even then it can be up to 4 weeks between images in spring due to cloud cover and the fact that satellites typically only pass over 12 days a month.

There is something else to consider, an thats not to use VR fertiliser, but to instead use VR seed through the drill to even up cropping by the start of the spring fertiliser applications, and just flat rate apply the N.

With VR-N you're pretty much on the back foot all through the season, closing the door after the horse has bolted.
VR-seed allows full rate N to applied right across the farm, within reason, but only if all other limiting factors are considered (drainage, P, K, pH, etc).
All that good logic is no use in you want to grab the SFI coin, though. :banghead:
 

Mounty

Member
BASIS
Location
Suffolk
Depends what VR you want to do. P & K or N or both. You'll need a few samples doing for P&K as a minimum. Depends on your field sizes but I'd say you need to split fields into 3 or 4 zones on average. SFI haven't determined areas for zone sampling yet AFAIAA. This will be the cheapest option for P&K to benefit from the £27/ha SFI payment.
VR N you can do yourself from satellite imagery quite cheaply. However, I was looking at some imagery today for a field and there was barely a clear image for the month of May.

You will need a device/controller of some sort (if you haven't already) to convert the spreading files into a language your spreader understands.
I'm selling some used Trimble gear soon. May have a couple suitable for VR but can't remember what we've got left.
 

dynosoar

Member
Arable Farmer
I was thinking about this the other day.
I have a rate control spreader. It was designed to run from a pulse signal for speed but I have converted to a gps signal generator to allow more accurate control.
Now, if this signal was varied by positional data the rate would then be controlled. Much like going faster / slower as mentioned above.
the SFI definition of variable rate could be quite flexible I suppose. I have not studied the detail on that.

A
 

aidan

Member
Location
Ireland
I was thinking about this the other day.
I have a rate control spreader. It was designed to run from a pulse signal for speed but I have converted to a gps signal generator to allow more accurate control.
Now, if this signal was varied by positional data the rate would then be controlled. Much like going faster / slower as mentioned above.
the SFI definition of variable rate could be quite flexible I suppose. I have not studied the detail on that.

A

how did you do the current conversion to use gps signal, did you do it DIY or manufacturer did it.
 

Phil P

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
North West
how did you do the current conversion to use gps signal, did you do it DIY or manufacturer did it.
Most gps systems will have a speed output which is basically just a pulse same as a wheel speed sensor. Will just be a case of making sure it’s sending the right number of pulses.
 

dynosoar

Member
Arable Farmer
how did you do the current conversion to use gps signal, did you do it DIY or manufacturer did it.
It is a while back now but I realised that the gps speed signal on my Simtech drill was just out putting a pulse signal like a shaft sensor. A bit of online research found a gps board that did the job for not a lot of money.
then it was a simple job of plugging it in where the usual sensor went and entering the correct number. I think the number of pulses per whatever is a standard figure for these things.
It does a great job of taking out the worry about wheel speed with regards to load and wheel slip.
A
 

dynosoar

Member
Arable Farmer
It is a while back now but I realised that the gps speed signal on my Simtech drill was just out putting a pulse signal like a shaft sensor. A bit of online research found a gps board that did the job for not a lot of money.
then it was a simple job of plugging it in where the usual sensor went and entering the correct number. I think the number of pulses per whatever is a standard figure for these things.
It does a great job of taking out the worry about wheel speed with regards to load and wheel slip.
A

link to the type of device.
quote - Pulsed Output: 1 Hz / MPH (3600 pulses/mile, 2237 pulses/km)
and it runs on 12v.
i put it inside a rubbolite junction box so that I could see the led easily through the clear window and mounted that onto a magnet for roof placement and to be easily trasferable.
although at about £40 it won’t break the bank. You could probably find one for less than a tenner if you really search about though.

A
 

GeoPard

Member
Location
Germany, Cologne
Hi,

I'm biased since I'm the CEO of the precision ag software company GeoPard Ag.

With GeoPard you can:
- Get automated field potential maps
- Create your custom maps using multi-layer analytics (set your weights to each layer) or Equations (you can add your formulas)
- We provide satellite imagery from 1988 (Landsat), from 2015 Sentinel, you can buy 3m daily Planet imagery on top. Accurate clouds/shadow detection, smart imagery processing, contrast imagery. Not only vegetation but also relative moisture and soil brightness (correlates with OM)
- We automatically provide Lidar topography
- Yield, Soil, As-applied/as-planted support, all connected to John Deere Ops center if needed (free trial if you sign up via your JohnDeere account)
- Software is being constantly developed, check the latest releases

We have worked in the industry > 10 years, and have plenty of farmers/agronomists and enterprises.

Feel free to drop a message: geopard.tech/demo-form or sign up, coupon "GeoPard20" - 20% discount.
 

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