Electronics -PCB

Mur Huwcun

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
North West Wales
Have a childrens soft toy here that plays different song lyrics. It recently stopped working so ordered a new speaker for it. Unfortunately it’s still silent!! Had a look at the PCB, it’s got battery voltage, continuity for the speaker wires and every coloured pair is wired to a different switch for a different lyric. One of each pair is live and the other is energised by pressing the switch. Is anyone in the know about these things and if there’s anything else that I can do or test?

6EA879AC-D2FB-4B59-B906-3D4DC6503FE6.jpeg
 

Mur Huwcun

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
North West Wales
Check bypass capacitors c1 and c2 for short circuit. Also assuming you are getting voltage between positive and negative? Not sure what voltage it operates at? 3v?

Yes voltage between neg and positive. About 4.2V (3xAA batteries) although I weirdly had 7.8v once 🤔🤔🤔 Will check capacitors tommorow, I’m assuming I shouldn’t have continuity through them then?
 

jd6820

Moderator
Moderator
Yes voltage between neg and positive. About 4.2V (3xAA batteries) although I weirdly had 7.8v once 🤔🤔🤔 Will check capacitors tommorow, I’m assuming I shouldn’t have continuity through them then?
Yeah no continuity through the capacitors. That 8 pin package looks like a voltage regulator so maybe you could find the datasheet for that and check the output voltages, that 7.8V doesn't really match a particular logic level voltage. Too high for 3.3 and 5V but too low for CMOS? Beyond that I'd say you are getting into more detailed diagnostics regarding input/output from the microcontroller....
 

Dry Rot

Member
Livestock Farmer
Surface mount? Best of luck! Can't even see the little suckers. I can test decent sized resistors, capacitors, and transistors when they are a respectable size. Do they bother with fusible links any more? Can of freezer spray for capacitors? A squirt of contact cleaner perhaps? I expect you're meant to throw it away and buy another one. Alibaba?

Here you go, US$7.37 for a sample, 14 day lead time, so a no brainer really. Then you can go for a minimum order of 3024 and stick the 3023 surplus on TFF classified.

 

Mur Huwcun

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
North West Wales
Surface mount? Best of luck! Can't even see the little suckers. I can test decent sized resistors, capacitors, and transistors when they are a respectable size. Do they bother with fusible links any more? Can of freezer spray for capacitors? A squirt of contact cleaner perhaps? I expect you're meant to throw it away and buy another one. Alibaba?

Here you go, US$7.37 for a sample, 14 day lead time, so a no brainer really. Then you can go for a minimum order of 3024 and stick the 3023 surplus on TFF classified.


It’s a welsh toy and the company can’t get any more!https://www.silwlicymru.co.uk/siop/y-seren-swynol/
 

Mur Huwcun

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
North West Wales
Yeah no continuity through the capacitors. That 8 pin package looks like a voltage regulator so maybe you could find the datasheet for that and check the output voltages, that 7.8V doesn't really match a particular logic level voltage. Too high for 3.3 and 5V but too low for CMOS? Beyond that I'd say you are getting into more detailed diagnostics regarding input/output from the microcontroller....

Continuity through both capacitors C1 and C2 unfortunatel!!
 

cquick

Member
BASE UK Member
Whip those capacitors off and try it again. If you get continuity after removing the caps then the microcontroller is blown.
If you've got any regular through-hole ceramic capacitors around the 0.1uF mark, try adding one of them by soldering the leads on to the pads for those surface mount caps.
Try re-wetting the joints with good, old-school, juicy, lead-based solder.

That 8 pin package would be an EEPROM for storing the tunes for replay by the microcontroller. Can you read off any part numbers?
 
I doub the capacitors get short but if you run them from battery dose caps don't really do a lot is only two IC there.
And usually that sort of toys are bullet proof, I have found one of them outside in garden wet and still buzzing after few years (regarding low battery voltage)
But is easy enough to put new set of battery.
Only thing I can think is the micro controller lost program or memory.
Is F.... like some other may said.

Anyway
DK electronics would not be interested in that...... since I left hehehe
 

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