Fixed Chamber Roller Balers for baling straw?

balerman

Member
Location
N Devon
No idea if you've missed a trick or not, but I've a lot of respect for the mechanic who recommended it be fitted for straw. Made 640 bales and it and never missed a beat no matter how dry or brittle the straw. It was well shiny by then too! Haven't tried it behind an axial flow yet, but hope not to again be that desperate for straw to bale.

On the Kuhn 3135 the straw bar is stored up top behind where the net is threaded. It gets bolted inside the chamber behind the roller above the intake. I was told in grass that if you've forgotten to remove it, you'll be alerted to its presence by a fair bit of banging!
On welger balers that bar used to be bolted to the drawbar,on the last 3 I’ve had it’s been in the chamber all the time,never taken it out.The Kuhn must be slightly different design if you can’t use it for grass.
 

Barleycorn

Member
BASE UK Member
Location
Hampshire
Back in the day we baled straw with a Welger RP15 It was hopeless on dry straw, especially if it had been sprayed with roundup. We finished up baling at 4 in the morning until the sun got up, then again in the evening until the early hours. We did design a tank and dribble bar on the front of the tractor to put mollases onto the straw to bind it, but only managed to attract all the wasps in Hampshire!
 

thesilentone

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Cumbria
The problems with dry straw and fixed chamber roller balers can be broken down into three.

1) The straw starts to feed then stops. This is when it hits the back of the chamber and refuses to climb and rotate.
This can be improved by raising the front of the baler as high as possible using the drawbar adjustment, this alters the internal profile, and gives the bottom rollers a slight fall to the rear, this helps to clear the infeed.
2) The straw starts to turn in the chamber, but falls onto the incoming straw, slowing and stopping the feed. This is where a ' bar ' or 'flap ' is installed below the top roller on the intake to stop the rotating straw falling onto the incoming feed.
3) The bale is formed and once any pressure is applied the bale stops turning.

Many different ways to make the feeding rollers more aggressive and grippy has been tried by various manufacturers, gluing sand to the rollers, adding belts, speeding the feeding rollers up etc.

At the end of day it's horses for courses, rollers are better in green and lower dm material, belts are better in high dm material.

If you have both, then favour the type of baler that is going to bale the most of either type of crop.

Chain and slat suits both, however not ideal if only used in heavy wet grass.
 

jamie

Member
Location
Duns
View attachment 1014006
View attachment 1014011

Getting on very good with a roller in straw! Changed from a Krone belt and slat to the Kuhn roller this summer.

Bales of spring barley 1.35m diameter averaged over 270kg (all trailer loads across weighbridge)

Mind, the Kuhn has 18 rollers, no blanking plates, and a very good straw bar insert for above the intake throat. They've really thought about how to make it work in straw. Not as fast as the Krone, and needs much more net, but I can live with it especially as the bales are heavier, and it's far superior baling grass.

Bales from the Kuhn were better than the McHale and welgar demos, and I've nightmares when remembering trying to get bales to turn in a Deere 578 😭

If you're predominantly baling straw, I would recommend belts or belt and slat as already posted though.......I also know of a very good used Krone comprima xc150 that's still for sale at my local Kuhn dealer..... 😉
Would that be at bryson tractors?
 

Agri Spec Solicitor

Member
Livestock Farmer
We have a JD441m which has been great in our small acreage of barley straw. I was told the pick up was from Kuhn and apparently that is good.
Although described as fixed chamber, it can be adjusted on the monitor to make a bale bigger than 4ft which is useful if baling for own use.
 

Chips

Member
Location
Shropshire
I've got an old 355rc claas and never failed to bale straw, it's got the top three rollers that lower down into the chamber to apply pressure to the bale before it's full size. Good all round simple baler but doesn't make the prettiest bales in wet grass although gets some big weights in them.
Next baler would probably be the KUHN with the bale wrap instead of net applicator making for tighter bales ,less wrap needed and no more silage tangled up net wrap to dispose off .
 

Runs Like a Deere

Member
Mixed Farmer
If its straw only then a belt baler is hard to beat, the old John deere 550s and the evolutions were very good machines, 550, 580, 590, 582, 592.

We had a 550 followed by a 590. We used to aim to average a bale a minute with the 590 over a day and that was picking up a 14ft bout only, once the bale began to roll or even once the packers got hold of the straw if you could sit on the seat the baler would take it in, it was an animal of a machine.
 

milkloss

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
East Sussex
If its straw only then a belt baler is hard to beat, the old John deere 550s and the evolutions were very good machines, 550, 580, 590, 582, 592.

We had a 550 followed by a 590. We used to aim to average a bale a minute with the 590 over a day and that was picking up a 14ft bout only, once the bale began to roll or even once the packers got hold of the straw if you could sit on the seat the baler would take it in, it was an animal of a machine.
Still got a 550 and you're right, it is an animal when going right. A bit of a c4nt if it's not. The two extremes that's for sure.
 
Back in the day we baled straw with a Welger RP15 It was hopeless on dry straw, especially if it had been sprayed with roundup. We finished up baling at 4 in the morning until the sun got up, then again in the evening until the early hours. We did design a tank and dribble bar on the front of the tractor to put mollases onto the straw to bind it, but only managed to attract all the wasps in Hampshire!
did you not paint the roller and put that grit stuff on they used to do to make rollers grip more
 

Runs Like a Deere

Member
Mixed Farmer
Still got a 550 and you're right, it is an animal when going right. A bit of a c4nt if it's not. The two extremes that's for sure.
We never really had any issues with ours, used to make sure the belts were the correct lengths and equal lengths and oil the chains every night. then as long as you had the door shut before you started into the bout you were fine.
 

SFI - What % were you taking out of production?

  • 0 %

    Votes: 102 41.1%
  • Up to 25%

    Votes: 91 36.7%
  • 25-50%

    Votes: 36 14.5%
  • 50-75%

    Votes: 5 2.0%
  • 75-100%

    Votes: 3 1.2%
  • 100% I’ve had enough of farming!

    Votes: 11 4.4%

May Event: The most profitable farm diversification strategy 2024 - Mobile Data Centres

  • 884
  • 13
With just a internet connection and a plug socket you too can join over 70 farms currently earning up to £1.27 ppkw ~ 201% ROI

Register Here: https://www.eventbrite.com/e/the-mo...2024-mobile-data-centres-tickets-871045770347

Tuesday, May 21 · 10am - 2pm GMT+1

Location: Village Hotel Bury, Rochdale Road, Bury, BL9 7BQ

The Farming Forum has teamed up with the award winning hardware manufacturer Easy Compute to bring you an educational talk about how AI and blockchain technology is helping farmers to diversify their land.

Over the past 7 years, Easy Compute have been working with farmers, agricultural businesses, and renewable energy farms all across the UK to help turn leftover space into mini data centres. With...
Top