MF 165

Cowabunga

Member
Location
Ceredigion,Wales
Zetor like a lot of other tractors had wet liners, the reason for different head gasket thickness was to compensate for the liner protrution above the block face. You fitted the liner and piston then with DTI find absolute TDC then use the DTI to measure the distance from top of block to top of liner and to double check that the liner was actually higher than the piston at TDC. If not then you would need to shim the liner. You then compared liner protrusion measurements with workshop nanual spec to tell you which of three different gaskets to fit. The beauty with Zetor, Same, Lamborghini, Hurlimann etc was single heads for each cylinder so each cylinder coukd be matched up with correct gasket.
Spot on. Since the actual head is dead flat, there is no need for a different gasket. As I said in an earlier post, it is the liner protrusion above the block, as measured by a dial gauge, that matters.
The air cooled Same engines have no liner of course, but shims are fitted at the base and top of the individual cylinder to raise or lower them relative to the pistons. It is the timing that gets complex on Same tractors.
 

Mur Huwcun

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
North West Wales
Spot on. Since the actual head is dead flat, there is no need for a different gasket. As I said in an earlier post, it is the liner protrusion above the block, as measured by a dial gauge, that matters.
The air cooled Same engines have no liner of course, but shims are fitted at the base and top of the individual cylinder to raise or lower them relative to the pistons. It is the timing that gets complex on Same tractors.

The ones pre individual cam driven injector pumps!! The older ones from what I remember of Lasers etc didn’t have any timing marks for cam gear or idlers and cam needed setting with DTI on the follower to find the ’top’ of the lift with cylinder at TDC!
 

multi power

Member
Location
pembrokeshire
I don't do any heavy work with tractor now but when I did I always let engine warm up first and when finished I shut it down for a few minutes before stopping
Also it is my opinion that really thick dirt on engine will act as insulation stopping a certain amount of heat getting out
Stockmen are not known for letting them warm up first
 

two-cylinder

Member
Location
Cambridge
perkins 212,some went well our neighbours smoked all the time !! he changed it for a 884,,that boiled on hard work,they are now jd, i have a 165 and a 50b digger ,same engine,the digger starts easy mostly without heat, the 165 has to be heated most times, luck of the draw ??
n

The 50B changed from 4.212 to 4.236 in 1977.
Is your 50B a later one?
Our 50B with 4.236 starts really easily whatever the weather.
 

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