Start up costs

Frodo

Member
Location
Scotland (east)
I worked out that including the purchase price of the farm, our semi-commercial flock has worked out about £5000/ewe to establish. That doesn't include interest on the loan.

The benefit of course is that now I can legitimately engage in activities such as bashing banks, moaning about the general public and complaining about the weather. So every cloud.
It really is how long is a piece of string, but interesting to consider the variables:

You could have buy arable land @ £10000/acre stocked at 5 ewes/acre - £2000/ewe
Fencing say £50/hd
cost of reseeding £50/hd
breeding stock @ £200/hd
Tup £600/40 - £10/hd
Equipment including vehicles, but use contractors for silage/grass management say £40000 for 400 ewes - £100/hd
Which gives a mere £2410.

Since these figures actually look achievable I take it I have overlooked something major.
 

unlacedgecko

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Fife
It really is how long is a piece of string, but interesting to consider the variables:

You could have buy arable land @ £10000/acre stocked at 5 ewes/acre - £2000/ewe
Fencing say £50/hd
cost of reseeding £50/hd
breeding stock @ £200/hd
Tup £600/40 - £10/hd
Equipment including vehicles, but use contractors for silage/grass management say £40000 for 400 ewes - £100/hd
Which gives a mere £2410.

Since these figures actually look achievable I take it I have overlooked something major.
Landowner ship is different from farming.
 

toquark

Member
It really is how long is a piece of string, but interesting to consider the variables:

You could have buy arable land @ £10000/acre stocked at 5 ewes/acre - £2000/ewe
Fencing say £50/hd
cost of reseeding £50/hd
breeding stock @ £200/hd
Tup £600/40 - £10/hd
Equipment including vehicles, but use contractors for silage/grass management say £40000 for 400 ewes - £100/hd
Which gives a mere £2410.

Since these figures actually look achievable I take it I have overlooked something major.
A house & steading.
 

PuG

Member
Local sheep farmer here who sadly died over Christmas had no more than 40 Ha's, flock of 50, two dogs and one stick. No need of fencing, his sheep were bomb proof on temperament because he was farming with his livestock (and still managed the cafe daily) rather than sitting in tractors or pouring hours over a computer.
 

unlacedgecko

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Fife
Local sheep farmer here who sadly died over Christmas had no more than 40 Ha's, flock of 50, two dogs and one stick. No need of fencing, his sheep were bomb proof on temperament because he was farming with his livestock (and still managed the cafe daily) rather than sitting in tractors or pouring hours over a computer.

That's a very low stocking rate.
 

Agrivator

Member
Hi,

Obviously this can depend on a lot of things, but could someone give me a rough idea of the start up costs when starting up with sheep and also the start up costs of setting up with dairy and beef. And also what the maintenance costs per year are per sheep or cow.

Again, I appreciate it will be different for each person depending on location, breed, whether things like sheep trailer and handling system are new or second hand etc, but will still be interesting to see how its different.

To begin with, you can skimp and save, and if you can get access to cheap land, you can start at the bottom and work up. But budget to give up gracefully with minimum losses if things don't work out.

But a conventional applicant for the tenancy of very modest hill farm (including a farm house) with 310 ewes plus followers, and 32 Hill cows with 4-month old calves at foot, would need about £180,000 of capital and, on entry, at least £20,000 of working capital to keep going until lambs and calves become salable. And even then, at least one of the family would need a job off farm to make ends meet.

Buying a farm is a very different proposition.
 

toquark

Member
To begin with, you can skimp and save, and if you can get access to cheap land, you can start at the bottom and work up. But budget to give up gracefully with minimum losses if things don't work out.

But a conventional applicant for the tenancy of very modest hill farm (including a farm house) with 310 ewes plus followers, and 32 Hill cows with 4-month old calves at foot, would need about £180,000 of capital and, on entry, at least £20,000 of working capital to keep going until lambs and calves become salable. And even then, at least one of the family would need a job off farm to make ends meet.

Buying a farm is a very different proposition.
£200k capital to turn over c.£65k and one of you still has to work, makes you wonder what would be the point?
 

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