sw6 winter cover crops

JumboUk

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Exe Valley
sounds daft but how do i tell if a field would be eligible for sw6 on mid tier?

Option states:

Only on one of the following
  • cultivated land that is vulnerable to nitrate leaching
  • cultivated land, draining directly to a watercourse, that is identified on the Farm Environment Record (FER) as at risk of soil erosion or surface runoff
what is this in layman's terms?
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
As part of your application, did you not mark any steep areas or watercourses on a map? I have some steep fields but the entire region around here is prone to nitrate leaching, so I can grow SW6 anywhere.
 

JumboUk

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Exe Valley
i haven't applied yet, if i can use sw6 it makes the difference between applying for mid tier or just having an arable offer, imo

how do you know your whole area is prone to nitrate leeching ? is there somewhere i can look it up for my area?
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
i haven't applied yet, if i can use sw6 it makes the difference between applying for mid tier or just having an arable offer, imo

how do you know your whole area is prone to nitrate leeching ? is there somewhere i can look it up for my area?

I looked up the area priorities when putting together my Higher Tier application in 2017. Since then, administration has passed to the RPA. I'll have a look, but I think a search of stewardship and priorities in the .gov website may throw up a result.
 
If you are in an nvz and grow spring crops after a wheat crop then leaching is likely
eitherdown the drains or through the free draining soil

in 2018 /19this was evident by the size of the cover before drain flow in February
in 2019 20 the cover grew in January dueto the warm weather

if I was now applying I would use more overwinter cover and no overwinter stubbles
overwinter stubble after cereals is not environmentley sustainable
with a cover the n is scavenged and available to a future crop and has to be better
in the past an early planted crop captured this n
this was practiced in the 19 century when nitrogen in the soil was valued and hard to replace
i
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
I looked up the area priorities when putting together my Higher Tier application in 2017. Since then, administration has passed to the RPA. I'll have a look, but I think a search of stewardship and priorities in the .gov website may throw up a result.

Here we go: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/countryside-stewardship-statements-of-priorities

Choose you area. There's an interactive map you can select that will show what they are concerned about e.g. nitrates or phosphates. This can be used to justify the SW6 option for your farm even if you don't have steep land or land leading down to a watercourse. The interactive map is 40Mb for my area so will take a while to load even with good broadband.

@T Hectares is right - your local CSF officer will be very helpful. I'm not in a sensitive catchment but thanks to the new area priorities I did fall within their remit. CSF will need to be involved if you want capital grants for things like sprayer filling areas, roofs for cattle yards etc.
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
That depends on what you’re comparing it to. Say you have a GM of £70/ha on the cover crop allowing for establishment costs and seed that’s not a bad head start on a spring barley crop vs a second wheat plus you’re improving your soil and will have better weed control.
 

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