Where is the ceiling for new crop wheat prices?

Where is the ceiling for new crop wheat prices?
As we look to 2021/22, we are set for a year of tight supply and demand in the UK. As we flagged with the release of the Balance Sheet, we are still set for a small deficit once 2020/21 exports are taken into account.

The area planted to wheat in the UK is shown in the Early Bird Survey at 1.78Mha, close to average. Applying an average yield (exc. 2020), 8.4t/ha, to this area would peg output at 14.9Mt. If we use a five-year trim average (exc. 2020 and 2019) of 8.0t/ha, output would reach 14.2Mt.

With the introduction of E10, we will likely be in a position where we need to import next season to balance the market. This means that the value of imports will play a large part in setting UK grain prices, as it has done this season.

UK feed wheat delivered into North Humberside (Nov-21), was quoted on Friday at £179.00/t. We can look at global FoB values, applying freight, port charges and haulage to give an idea of the ceiling for domestic prices.

As ever, Black Sea grain is likely to be key. In a recent report by Refinitiv, Ukrainian maize was quoted at $206.00/t - $209.00/t for Oct/Nov shipment. Applying the charges mentioned above, gives a price of £196.01/t for Ukrainian maize delivered into North Humberside. As things currently stand, this is the ceiling for domestic grain values as we move to import parity on new crop.
03%2003%2021%20maize%20import%20parity.PNG

Even if the ethanol plants use UK wheat, the tightness in the market would mean that feed compounders would likely look to cheaper origin imports to satisfy their demand. With this in mind we need to watch the progress of maize planting in Brazil, the US and Black Sea closely.
New crop maize drivers
Brazilian maize planting (Safrinha crop) was 31.6% complete as at 26 February, 31.2 percentage points behind the same time last year. Meanwhile the US is set to plant 37.2Mha of maize, the highest since 2016. Planting of the US crop will begin in April.

Ukrainian maize planting is also set to start in April. Margin data from UkrAgroConsult suggests the attractiveness of corn has declined in favour of soyabeans. Black Sea weather will remain a key watch point, particularly given the current cold conditions in Ukraine.

https://ahdb.org.uk/news/where-is-the-ceiling-for-new-crop-wheat-prices-grain-market-daily
 

Worsall

Member
Arable Farmer
I think talking about "Ceilings for Wheat prices" is attempting to put or set a CAP on our potential. Lets concentrate our Levy on supporting higher prices, and spend more AHDB time on telling the consumer and Government that imports do not often meet our own UK Legal requirements. Time we stopped allowing anything into the UK just to CAP prices when our production is low.
 

Worsall

Member
Arable Farmer
Please @AHDB Cereals and Oilseeds put some pressure on Government and End Users, as this double standards of imports capping our prices is harming our potential and deceiving the consumer. Just heard that beans may drop in price because of a boat load of Baltic beans may arrive! Do they have the same laws as we do, and are they farmed sustainably?
 

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