- Location
- East Yorkshire
VergesIf hedge and verge are landowners how come farmers cannot claim stewardship and bps an the verge
In England and Wales, the adjoining landowner will own the land under the road up to the centre of the highway.
This is the case unless the road has been built relatively recently and the land was purchased from the landowner. Previously the landowner was not compensated for the assumed common right of passage, which was confirmed during the enclosures.
Any plants growing in the highway belong to the landowner, but the highway authority is charged with maintaining the highway surface , which is generally recognised as including maintenance cuts of the verge, presumably to allow the passage of pedestrians.
They are also responsible for maintaining the drainage such as ditches etc to remove water from the highway, even if this means discharging onto neighbouring land, which they are entitled to do.
However the maintenance of the hedges and trees is down to the landowner since he must keep his stock in and stock passing along the highway out. Remeber also that in the recent past hedge trimmings had a value as would hedgerow and other trees. The landowner is within his rights to trim the verges and collect the resultant grass
Certainly in this area, ditches are not normally the responsibility of the Highway Authority. In the Enclosure Act, roads of 40 and 60ft were awarded "exclusive of hedges and ditches." And, as mentioned previously, the adjoining landowner will probably not own the soil under the highway where the highway was part of an enclosure award.