"Improving Our Lot" - Planned Holistic Grazing, for starters..

Crofter64

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Quebec, Canada
Us?
We give our breeding ewes a 5-in-one clostridial vaccine and a campyvax. Sometimes a mate will drop off a part-packet that is surplus to requirements as a favour, which saves me having to buy a lot for a little, and have it expire.
I may toxo this year too, if he has some to spare, but I think the risks are fairly low even though we are on the edge of the town.
I don't b12 because cobalt levels are through the roof - thanks to all the seaweed applied over the years, and copper is reasonable.
I don't do anything else, I have a patch of diatomaceous earth and sulphur under a big old trailer and that handles any issues with lice or flies on the sheep, they know what to do and their lambs soon learn and teach the store lambs too.

I know it sounds cracked but animals know this farm much better than I do, where things are kept.
What kind of sulphur ?powder or granulated. Do they eat it or rub their faces in it. And with the DE?
 

Crofter64

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Quebec, Canada
I suppose you need to base numbers on what the farm can carry on a "normal" year.
This one is a challenging one & depends alot on the weather in the next few weeks if your going to have to buy in expensive feed for those extra 10 cow' s then personally I'd get rid of them sooner than later or edge your bets 5 now , another 5 in a month after some rain .
Good advice. Not always easy to carry out.
 

Kiwi Pete

Member
Livestock Farmer
What kind of sulphur ?powder or granulated. Do they eat it or rub their faces in it. And with the DE?
I just used a bag of elemental sulphur that I had been carting around Southland with us for several years :facepalm:
@davieh3350 put me onto the idea.
I have seen them lick and sniff at it but they just treat it as a dustbath - I have a little yard fenced off as an annex at the end of my barn and it is part of the lane network so it sees some use when moving lambs past.
Amazing how quickly lambs find it and learn to use it, of course we get lambs from all around the place so it does represent a bit of a biosecurity issue, especially woolly lambs.
Most would just quarantine them and treat them all to be safe, it goes against my grain a little.
I did drench some lambs with some DE and ACV that were really scouring, the year we arrived, but I wasn't doing FEC back then so it was just a stab in the dark :whistle: (that is as close to being a proper farmer as I get ;) )
by and large most of these farmers around me don't really intervene much either so we have a pretty good "gene pool" - but selling the poorer ones store probably is their intervention mechanism, and so I am mindful of that factor too
 

Kiwi Pete

Member
Livestock Farmer
Isn't that frowned on a little nowadays? (To put it mildly. Assuming you're UK based.)

ETA - just asking as it's something I've known to happen in the past, after the ban on deadstock burial, but not recently.
Some of your rules and regs really do go against logic, don't they?
We just have a couple of big holes dug for waste - I know I should tan more hides but they tend to get discarded.
Apart from a couple of unlucky cattle, and a few dead lambs we have few dead stock, but paying a knackerman would soon add up
 

Kiwi Pete

Member
Livestock Farmer
Amazing how they know what to do after a sniff and a lick having, presumably, never come across the stuff before?
Quite intriguing alright.
Stock are pretty inquisitive, but I have seen a lamb straight off the stock-truck having a roll - I think it is instinctive behaviour.
Plus lambs might see mum in there and simply copy - a lot of things are passed on (probably lice :rolleyes:) from mum to the next gen.

Look at political views - most of "our" views are probably shaped by what our parents did and thought and said, and unless we have good reason, we follow them. Often food preferences, sayings, habits all come from them too, so sheeple and animals are not far different
 

Kiwi Pete

Member
Livestock Farmer
I realise it is "wrong" to think of my fellow man as similar to a sheep

Some prove they are emancipated and think for themselves, but a great number simply play follow the leader - like in your cartoon.
Sadly you can beat many farmers by being a bit more of a thinker and less of a doer

Have been pondering @awkward 's comment most of the day, and how it relates to so many farmers I deal with - they will often inherit the farm as a youngster, and be quite "progressive" much to Dad's amusement :whistle: and dramatically increase production... the "work" often increases but they are young and full of beans... but as they age that context changes, and they are locked in by their system.
Hence you see 70 year olds still wading through wet ewes with a drench gun and the kids not wanting to hear a bar of it, or having to employ someone to help.

Similar in dairy circles, too, it is easy to look at production and costs and increase both, and then one day years have passed.. and that same incremental increase isn't so easily achieved :(

We are experiencing a huge pilgrimage to lower inputs, once-a-day milkings after the cows are bred, and simply a little more coasting :) suddenly the kids come home from college and want to be involved again, because the afternoons are freed up and progress has been made in their eyes

...so, sustainability is a matter of context, isn't it? Holism allows for that to change, as our energy levels change through our lifetime, and definitely is encouraging the next generation better than before

That's regenerative :cool:
 

Ukjay

Member
Location
Wales!
I think a little jersey house cow would suit you too. Cattle graze differently to sheep and horses theyre much better at eating long stuff the others wouldnt touch. Go on you know you want to really ;)

You having a larf :LOL:

After seeing them frikin looney gate jumping cattle - there is no chance in hell I am going into cattle. Also - I do not have the required sheds to house beasts if needed, I obviously know feck all about cattle, even less than I know about sheep which is very little too - which would seriously concern me.
 

Ukjay

Member
Location
Wales!


Savour Soil Permaculture
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WEEDY WEDNESDAY
Weeds are a language. Most people see weeds as a problem, but if we take the time to understand them, they are a language which can tell us what is going on in the soil beneath them. Weeds arrived because the soil has some sort of deficiency or condition that both allows them to thrive and prompts nature to repair the damage. By learning that language, we can assess unfamiliar land...scapes and recognise the sources of troubles within our systems. Over a succession of Wednesdays, we will be posting a series of ‘cheat sheets’ as it were, to help not only to identify weeds but help understand what they are trying to tell us. These ‘cheat sheets’ are far from complete but are a beginning of a broader conversation See More

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I suppose I better get me arse into this facebook lark, as there appears to be some interesting things to look at. I am a frikin mushroom with facebook etc.
 

Ukjay

Member
Location
Wales!
He’s in Canada. Would the UK be the only country that bans dead stock being buried where it falls? Or is it a “European” thing?

Doesn’t make much sense to me. We are the only species in the eco systems that doesn’t return our waste nutrients to the environment from where they came, both in terms of our sh1t and our bodies, and now the UK ensures that livestock nutrients are being burnt and wasted instead as well, adding more cost and paperwork to an already burdensome system. Sure, it stops the tiny minority putting it into the food chain, supposedly, but I would think the system is beyond that being a problem by now.

So what happened with the bones, as one assumes there is not enough heat in the heap to break them down?
 

Ukjay

Member
Location
Wales!
I have a patch of diatomaceous earth and sulphur under a big old trailer and that handles any issues with lice or flies on the sheep, they know what to do and their lambs soon learn and teach the store lambs too.

I know it sounds cracked but animals know this farm much better than I do, where things are kept.

The above is interesting - so have you added the diatomatious earth and sulphur under the trailer - whereby the stock then know where to go and self treat if they get lice / fly struck / or pre struck?
 
I just used a bag of elemental sulphur that I had been carting around Southland with us for several years :facepalm:
@davieh3350 put me onto the idea.
I have seen them lick and sniff at it but they just treat it as a dustbath - I have a little yard fenced off as an annex at the end of my barn and it is part of the lane network so it sees some use when moving lambs past.
Amazing how quickly lambs find it and learn to use it, of course we get lambs from all around the place so it does represent a bit of a biosecurity issue, especially woolly lambs.
Most would just quarantine them and treat them all to be safe, it goes against my grain a little.
I did drench some lambs with some DE and ACV that were really scouring, the year we arrived, but I wasn't doing FEC back then so it was just a stab in the dark :whistle: (that is as close to being a proper farmer as I get ;) )
by and large most of these farmers around me don't really intervene much either so we have a pretty good "gene pool" - but selling the poorer ones store probably is their intervention mechanism, and so I am mindful of that factor too
if you could add something the diatomateous earth to make it more attractive (and leaving the sulphur out of course) for them to lick, then it could help control your internal worms too. I mixed some minerals in and the cattle took it quite happily.
 

Ukjay

Member
Location
Wales!
Animals compete with others in their own class for forage but the simple way is to just keep adding diversity really.
They all eat differently and therefore they don't compete as much until things get short.
A cow per acre is semi-standard but adding a sheep per acre has no real effect other than they clean up what the cattle leave - and hopefully produce a pair of lambs to sell/eat.
The second advantage of course is by diversifying your stock, the parasite pressure is reduced; cattle parasites don't affect the sheep and vice-versa.

That's another reason I want to minimise the cattle housing, they lose some immunity to things like lungworm when they aren't grazing, and it takes a while (or intervention) to bring them back to full health.
In a livestock trading operation that is quite big, as I can't just by store stock to the same standards of hardiness and immunity as what we breed in - often you "get the rejects" as stores.

Yes, the above is why we are starting to add some different animals, as we have come around to learning that we can get better land qualities by using nature, it is the learning curve that holds us back currently coming from a non agri background, as we do not like doing anything without at least some knowledge - as the animals could suffer through our own ignorance.

Also, as we are not the kind of people who throw chems at anything and everything - thus we are somewhat of a minority around here, so my lifestyle is one whereby I kind of withdraw from people to avoid confrontation as I move through my years.
 

Kiwi Pete

Member
Livestock Farmer
You having a larf :LOL:

After seeing them frikin looney gate jumping cattle - there is no chance in hell I am going into cattle. Also - I do not have the required sheds to house beasts if needed, I obviously know feck all about cattle, even less than I know about sheep which is very little too - which would seriously concern me.
They aren't all lunatics - some people are just reluctant to cull, for various reasons.

I guess the concept of "welfare" means everything must have equal opportunity to die of old age?

People first around here, if I have concerns about dangerous animals or damage to the environment, then away with them!

However, sentiment often overrides direction.
The above is interesting - so have you added the diatomatious earth and sulphur under the trailer - whereby the stock then know where to go and self treat if they get lice / fly struck / or pre struck?
Not too sure - I just put it there and they roll in it (n) they seem to associate itching with rolling. We don't have an issue with flystrike (most years) down here but that is due to pre-lamb shearing I think. The neighbours use pour-on for lice, if I see his sheep by the boundary I just shift mine on and then go back if need be.
Same with cattle on the boundary, my neighbour always puts his cattle next to mine so I have asked him to let me know :whistle: otherwise his jump in.

I've never had animals jump out, they always jump in :hungry:
 

Ukjay

Member
Location
Wales!
They aren't all lunatics - some people are just reluctant to cull, for various reasons.

I guess the concept of "welfare" means everything must have equal opportunity to die of old age?

People first around here, if I have concerns about dangerous animals or damage to the environment, then away with them!

However, sentiment often overrides direction.

Knowing my luck, I would get a frikin nutjob. Local farmer was banged up quite bad recently, and although he is aging a bit - it does show the dangers with cattle for the untrained

Not too sure - I just put it there and they roll in it (n) they seem to associate itching with rolling. We don't have an issue with flystrike (most years) down here but that is due to pre-lamb shearing I think. The neighbours use pour-on for lice, if I see his sheep by the boundary I just shift mine on and then go back if need be.
Same with cattle on the boundary, my neighbour always puts his cattle next to mine so I have asked him to let me know :whistle: otherwise his jump in.

I've never had animals jump out, they always jump in :hungry:

Nature is remarkable when you open your eyes to it, look deeper to see how things tick. For us, this is part of the draw - work with vs against nature, because nature normally wins in the end, no matter what we try and cheat out of her.

Every day is a learning day!
 

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