Hitting the grass 23

Bald Rick

Moderator
Livestock Farmer
Location
Anglesey
Are they just physically drinking more or do you think it was affecting their metabolism in some way?

Both. American research on high Mn water v low Mn clearly demonstrated a link between intakes, lying time and fertility.
Before there was a lot of standing around and lapping. Now they eat, drink and lie down with very obvious less perching.
For us it has been a game changer ... and I can't say that very often
 
2nd cut won't be long
20240426_185025.jpg
 

The Agrarian

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Northern Ireland
The book might say that's right, but in my humble experience, that's quite a lot of nitrogen for a four to five week interval. Assuming your ground is already strong in the first place and had fertiliser and slurry this year already.
 
The book might say that's right, but in my humble experience, that's quite a lot of nitrogen for a four to five week interval. Assuming your ground is already strong in the first place and had fertiliser and slurry this year already.

2 units per day of rest in optimal conditions is the absolute maximum. 50 units for a second cut is standard practice for many around here. Another 30 units or so for a third cut would be considered fair, too.

But as you say, you might be able to get away with a whole lot less, depending on how well you know your land and how much fertility it has.

Folk should be wary of robbing land of potash with repeated heavy cuts if no potash is being put back but in reality a lot of farms will have a K index of 3+ anyway so it's unlikely.
 

frederick

Member
Location
south west
2 units per day of rest in optimal conditions is the absolute maximum. 50 units for a second cut is standard practice for many around here. Another 30 units or so for a third cut would be considered fair, too.

But as you say, you might be able to get away with a whole lot less, depending on how well you know your land and how much fertility it has.

Folk should be wary of robbing land of potash with repeated heavy cuts if no potash is being put back but in reality a lot of farms will have a K index of 3+ anyway so it's unlikely.
Question is with the season are we looking to grow a second cut having already mown. Think we are aiming for a first cut just taking it second.

Aftermaths are taking a while to green up in this weather.
 
Question is with the season are we looking to grow a second cut having already mown. Think we are aiming for a first cut just taking it second.

Aftermaths are taking a while to green up in this weather.

I wouldn't want to risk having nitrates in the silage. It's also an expensive game but then I accept cutting another time is not without cost, either. Arguably one has a better handle on silage quality if they are taking multiple cuts as more bites at the cherry and more likely to get grass at the optimum stage?? :unsure:

Trouble is, the more N you apply the longer you are supposed to let the crop go on so there is no right answer. Gut feeling is surely that we're due a dry spell (famous last words) to balance out this all wet weather we've had.
 

frederick

Member
Location
south west
I wouldn't want to risk having nitrates in the silage. It's also an expensive game but then I accept cutting another time is not without cost, either. Arguably one has a better handle on silage quality if they are taking multiple cuts as more bites at the cherry and more likely to get grass at the optimum stage?? :unsure:

Trouble is, the more N you apply the longer you are supposed to let the crop go on so there is no right answer. Gut feeling is surely that we're due a dry spell (famous last words) to balance out this all wet weather we've had.

But most fields are in an N cycle deficit because they haven't had enough for first cut as well so the field needs a feed as well as the grass.
If 2 units a day is correct for first cut, in good growing conditions for second you can get away with at least 2.5

So a 35 day second cut can easily cope with 90 units.
So at 2500 gallons an acre that's 12-15 so 75 from the bag now I switch units so thats 235 kg ha of a 40 0 0 14.

I actually only went with 180 but got over 20 units from my slurry as the store has a roof. Plus unlike most my first cut got it's full allocation.

So I can agree with @Jdunn55 levels since he didn't get much on for first.
 

crashbox

Member
Livestock Farmer
I was thinking 100kg/acre urea and 2500gallons of slurry/acre cutting last week of May/first week of June?
100kg/acre of 46% N is 115kgN/ha. With slurry on top adding another 20 ish kgN/ha, that's a big dose.

Back the artificial off by half, maybe more.

PXL_20240426_203831013.jpg
 
The book might say that's right, but in my humble experience, that's quite a lot of nitrogen for a four to five week interval. Assuming your ground is already strong in the first place and had fertiliser and slurry this year already.
That's sand as deep as you want, the ground won't hold or build any fertility, so no, 40 units of N and some slurry isn't excessive at all. 10 ton fresh 1st cut draws a lot of nutrition and needs replacing on hungry ground
 
But most fields are in an N cycle deficit because they haven't had enough for first cut as well so the field needs a feed as well as the grass.
If 2 units a day is correct for first cut, in good growing conditions for second you can get away with at least 2.5

So a 35 day second cut can easily cope with 90 units.
So at 2500 gallons an acre that's 12-15 so 75 from the bag now I switch units so thats 235 kg ha of a 40 0 0 14.

I actually only went with 180 but got over 20 units from my slurry as the store has a roof. Plus unlike most my first cut got it's full allocation.

So I can agree with @Jdunn55 levels since he didn't get much on for first.

'N cycle deficit'? I'm afraid you've lost me.

Was always told 2 units/day was the limit in optimum conditions.

I don't know anyone around here who would really be pushing the boat out with the nitrogen rates you are suggesting here to be honest, it's an expensive business and there will definitely be some nitrogen in the ground becoming available as the soil warms up- it must be there or else people wouldn't have grass worth even looking at despite the fact a portion of farmers didn't manage to get much on the first time around. Some folk haven't really been able to put any slurry out until now.
 

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