BFU meeting with AHDB over combinables assurance

Grass And Grain

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Yorks
BFU representatives had a meeting with AHDB Directors on 23/04/2023.

It was interesting, and I think we made a little bit of progress. Here's my take on how it went.....

We suggested a single assurance scheme offering wasn't helpful, particularly as the standards are relatively high for it, it tries to be all things to all markets, and non-assured imports (purchased by the same mills) immediately undermine the concept.

Was also pointed out growers for some markets are jumping through all the gold plated Red Tractor standards, and then just selling feed grains.

BFU suggested there should be different assurance options for both buyers and sellers. Currently no-one has any choice but of a single offering. We asked if the AHDB staff would go to the Sector Council and ask for certain things to be considered.

  1. Find out what lab tests are done on imported grains. Actual results. Frequency of testing. Sampling methods employed.
  2. Negotiate a lab test standard for UK grain which takes into account the legislative standards of UK produced gain, hence do we need some of the tests required of imports, could some tests be negated by use of mycotoxin risk assessment for example, and there may be different requirements for different markets.
  3. Explore the concept of offering assurance declarations on the passport, possibly backed up by a system of verification (e.g. document uploads).
  4. Consider introduction of a more basic food assurance option than currently available to English, Scottish and Welsh growers (not dissimilar to the Northern Ireland scheme, which is accepted by the AIC).
  5. Retention of existing premium schemes such as RT/SQC to satisfy requirements of processors who are prepared to pay the price premium for such a standard.
^^^^Create a new structure which offers choice and differentiation of standards. This means there are no accusations of a monopoly situation in grain assurance provision, and facilitates more likelihood of price premiums if growers choose higher tier assurance.

AHDB made the good suggestion of looking at other assurance schemes and how that might help the thought process. BFU followed this train of thought, and pointed to the Northern Ireland Assured Combinable Crops Scheme, which has far fewer burdensome standards compared to RT/SQC, but is readily accepted by AIC for their feed mills. Hence, there is currently space for a more basic assurance method for levy payers, and that provision does not currently exist.

BFU also pointed out that RT/SQC is basically a farmer declaration, and inspector just ticks a box to witness the declaration has occured. Hence those declarations could be made on the passport, and they are there for the buyers to see first hand - the effect is the same. And that the inspectors look at the same grain stores they inspected last year, which calls into question the frequency of inspections and membership fees.

AHDB did find the impetus to undertake some work which they wouldn't do previously. AHDB Directors Will Jackson and David Eudall previously told us all they could do was gather information and inform the debate, and they couldn't run assurance schemes etc.

We showed them Schedule 1 (below). So then they had to admit it was within their functions to operate such schemes. This doesn't appear all too satisfactory.

Screenshot_20230419-200134.png


^^^^^ I'm not certain why they didn't offer this information previously. A suspicious mind might think it is influence of NFU, RT, AIC, UK Flour Millers and AHDB themselves and their connections to RT. AHDB clearly listen to the influences of NFU as a representation of what farmers and levy payers think (they said so), but of course NFU own the RT brand name and logo, so AHDB must understand NFU opinion possibly might not be independent. What a coincidence it would be if an organisation says it's in best interest of farmers if there is only a single assurance scheme, and do you know what, it just so happens that organisation owns the brand logo (afaik).

Competition is important, and there are laws about ensuring monopolies aren't orchestrated to exist.

A suspicious mind might also think it is because AHDB can't be bothered to do the work involved, and would rather take the easy route of letting RT do it. AHDB have gifted circa £250,000/annum to RT for a number of years.

We asked if AHDB could gather information about the lab tests undertaken on imports. What tests result are actually there? What frequency? Which parameters?

AHDB said they would endeavour to collate the information, on understanding they couldn't guarantee success, but would try. It's beauricratic at AHDB. No-one can make a decision because they've to OK it with the sector Council, have meetings, etc. I understand the reasons why, but result is snail pace decisions and progress, to point it makes it almost makes it inefficient. Not sure what the solution is to that one.

We also asked if they could, whilst collecting the lab test data, take it a step further and start the process of consulting with the mills about the lab tests which might be required for UK grain so we can access markets by similar lab test method as imports can use. AHDB''s Ken Boynes wouldn't commit to that. I don't know why he wouldn't. It's a market access method available to imports, so it's an accepted intake standard of those mills, but not currently available for UK produced grains, and surely we could have it as an option available for UK grain. So why couldn't AHDB commit to taking that simple step of finding out what might be an agreeable lab test method for UK grain? The mind boggles. It's not rocket science. Is there something they're not telling us? Are they intent on keeping RT as the ONLY assurance method? I don't know, but I do know it doesn't make any sense to not investigate/ negotiate this option.

Even if AHDB did research / negotiate a lab test method for UK growers, could we be sure the bar wouldn't be set at an unreasonably high point?.....just to discourage the use of it, and send us towards retaining RT membership. With historic connections to RT, I'm not certain how we trust AHDB's independence and resolve to work solely in interests of levy payers.

AHDB did make the valid point that if a large central store chose to assure grain via the lab test method, and the grain failed the tests, that caused a big problem. It would be for individual businesses to choose which assurance standard/method they wished to use.

Conclusion.
Sow progress, but seemed to be a renewed helpfulness, maybe because we made AHDB aware some BFU members are prepared to pay to take out farming press adverts to investigate if farmers might wish to trigger a ballot on continuation of AHDB Cereals & Oilseeds.

Have AHDB achieved anything for us over past two years? I haven't seen much evidence of achievement, or at least, they haven't informed us of any.

Steve Ridsdale

British Farming Union

 
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teslacoils

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Lincolnshire
Its not overly tricky to set up a new, farmer-owned group using the Global Gap template. Its in AHDBs remit to both support farm coops and assurance schemes. GG grain should waltz straight into a mill. The existing structure is there.

Would grain assured to existing GlobalGap Combinable Crops standard be acceptable assurance to UK mills? Yup.

Its pretty much as simple as registering and setting up a mutual company to do it. And all of this fits in the role of the AHDB. If they cant be spoon-fed how to do this and the benefits then I dont know. Its not like creating new standards - its just signing up to an existing scheme and administering it - ideally on "peer / mentor based" system where existing farmers can go and run through the checks for those nearby. We have done this in school standards on the grounds of "best practice".

Its good I dont go to meetings as Id have set about it with a baseball bat.
 

Goweresque

Member
Location
North Wilts
Its no good trying to cajole people into doing things that they have vested interests in not doing. The AHDB are never going to run contrary to what their mates in the NFU/RT/AIC Blob want to happen, which is for RT to have a de facto monopoly of assurance, while the mills can bring what they like in from abroad.

There's only one way out of this for farmers and thats to do it ourselves. No-one else is going to do it for us, they want to keep us under their boot where they have us now.
 

Grass And Grain

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Yorks
What's really bizarre is at previous meeting AHDB Directors said quite clearly (and woe betide them if they even think of wriggling out of this one) that they could only inform the debate and decision making, gather evidence, that sort of thing. And that they couldn't do any more, not their remit.

So we present to them Schedule 1 of AHDB Functions, and all of a sudden it seems as though they didn't tell us they could in fact run quality assurance standards etc., and they admit they can do exactly that.

Either the AHDB directors didn't know what their own organisation has the remit to do, or they deliberately elected to not divulge that info to BFU/ levy payers. Surely they knew? They can't not have known?

If they knew, then they didn't tell the whole story.

If Directors don't know AHDB's own functions, then that's also somewhat disturbing. Presumably they did know, because they have run quality schemes in the beef and lamb sector.

Where does this leave the thought process?

It leads me to think AHDB are more aligned to RT/NFU etc than they are to doing some useful work for levy payers.

Is this why we've got nowhere in over 2 years?

There's clearly work to be done, because we only have gold plated RT/SQC, yet AIC accept the much easier N Ireland Scheme, and also non-assured lab test imports. We want closer equivalence.
 
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Grass And Grain

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Yorks
Its no good trying to cajole people into doing things that they have vested interests in not doing. The AHDB are never going to run contrary to what their mates in the NFU/RT/AIC Blob want to happen, which is for RT to have a de facto monopoly of assurance, while the mills can bring what they like in from abroad.

There's only one way out of this for farmers and thats to do it ourselves. No-one else is going to do it for us, they want to keep us under their boot where they have us now.
We sort of move at a snails pace, but suggestion is to get farmers to sign up to an email list where we all negotiate as one voice.

"If you think grain assurance needs change, sign up here." That kind of thing, and at same time ask the farmers if they would support a ballot on future of AHDB Cereals & Oilseeds.

The backend MailChimp email programme was set-up last week with segments for different sectors and yes/no if they support triggering a ballot on AHDB. Work is done, more or less just a case of pressing the button.

We're not going to stand for it.
 
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Goweresque

Member
Location
North Wilts
It leads me to think AHDB are more aligned to RT/NFU etc than they are to doing some useful work for levy payers.

Is this why we've got nowhere in over 2 years?

Yes. They will have interminable amounts of meetings, go away do next to nothing for months if not years, have some more meetings to tell you they've done next to nothing, rinse and repeat.

They just don't want to do it. If they did, they'd be doing it.

You (or rather we, as I've signed up to BFU) have two options - create our own assurance scheme that mirrors imported standards, or start taking someone to court to force their hand. Or both maybe. They aren't voluntarily going to upset their own applecart.
 

Grass And Grain

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Yorks
so what timescale did you set????

i think your on the right lines but unless you set timescales they will just stall stall stall

should have maybe been along the lines of unless there is an announcement by say cereals we will be campaining to put your future the vote


Good comment about setting timescales. @teslacoils told us to do this, and had it in my head as one of important things to do, but then didn't actually do it (arrrrggghhh). Can be rectified in follow up email. Suppose it will have to work around sector council meeting dates.
 

graham mc

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
East Yorkshire
I don’t think anything will happen unless we do.
Even then, they may call our bluff and try to win the vote. It’s a huge step for them to move away from close cooperation with the Trade.

if they force a vote and they somehow survive at least people have tried if theres no vote we will never know. im not sure they would be brave enough for a vote as there are not many other boards needing high paid execs, and i cant see anyone wanting to get off the gravy train

I think you guys have done really well to get this fair and you can be sure as hell that there are a lot of ahdb-nfu-rt emails flying round and round

turn up the heat and make them sweat!!!!!
 

Humble Village Farmer

Member
BASE UK Member
Location
Essex
Its no good trying to cajole people into doing things that they have vested interests in not doing. The AHDB are never going to run contrary to what their mates in the NFU/RT/AIC Blob want to happen, which is for RT to have a de facto monopoly of assurance, while the mills can bring what they like in from abroad.

There's only one way out of this for farmers and thats to do it ourselves. No-one else is going to do it for us, they want to keep us under their boot where they have us now.
I depends if ahdb want to keep getting the levy money or worry about keeping in with their friends who don't pay their wages.

They upset the potato boys...
 

Humble Village Farmer

Member
BASE UK Member
Location
Essex
Someone must know someone who works at the docks who can state clearly and with no BS what testing is done for inbound cargoes. My gut feel is not a lot- other than moisture being tested as the ship is loaded (no one wants a cargo going foul on the voyage over).
@Grass And Grain knows a few lorry drivers who are bringing Ukrainian wheat in at the moment.
 

Goweresque

Member
Location
North Wilts
I depends if ahdb want to keep getting the levy money or worry about keeping in with their friends who don't pay their wages.

They upset the potato boys...

It'll be a LOT harder to first of all trigger a cereals vote, and then win it, because there's a lot more cereal growers than potato ones. Even if a vote is gained then won, its still not a fait accompli, the Ag minister has to agree to the levy being dropped. He or she could decide to let it continue, especially if the vote was close. I suspect the AHDB will not be that worried about a cereals vote, and it won't be that big a threat to them.
 

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