Sorry to come back to this. If I have a twin cap angled forward and back with blue flat fans, each supplying 100l/ha so 200 in total, is this the same as a twin line?
Alternating nozzles along a boom surely means a large proportion of BG plants are sprayed either forward or back. Twin cap must hit both sides???
Yes, twin caps would give the same effect as twin lines IMO. Alternating angled nozzle direction is better than all vertical but not as good as twins.
The most recent TAG agronomy update had a paragraph on nozzle choice & water volume for pre em herbicides. It said that 100 l/ha is fine & that an even spray pattern & good timing are more important than nozzle choice i.e. better to use air induction nozzles than flat fans if at all windy or the forward speed is high. There was no mention of nozzle angle in this context. The TAG article did not mention post emergence herbicides.