Sam3 adding herbal to existing grass

Grass And Grain

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Yorks
Sorry, never done it.

Neighbour had success with clover (just clover), throwing on surface after a silage cut, then trampled in and grazed dearly hard with sheep for a while. Was into an existing ley though (rather than pp with a thick thatch).
 

som farmer

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
somerset
just over seed them, or include them in a reseed.

but buy the herbs as straights, and mix in to a ley, rather than buying an off the shelf mix, it works out a lot cheaper.

we rotationally graze ours, set stocking could quite easily graze out the herbs

started growing herbs, and 'other' grasses, in a bid to ensure summer grazing, as we dry out. They work.


so for us, SAM 3, is a no brainer, £151 ac, for doing nothing different !
 

willy

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Rutland
just over seed them, or include them in a reseed.

but buy the herbs as straights, and mix in to a ley, rather than buying an off the shelf mix, it works out a lot cheaper.

we rotationally graze ours, set stocking could quite easily graze out the herbs

started growing herbs, and 'other' grasses, in a bid to ensure summer grazing, as we dry out. They work.


so for us, SAM 3, is a no brainer, £151 ac, for doing nothing different !
When you say oversees them, what system do you use? Harrow seeder or disc or what
 

som farmer

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
somerset
how long is a piece of string ?

glyphosate + sprayer

single or double drill

we had couple of bits drilled for us, last spring, as we were busy. £26 a pass, for not a good job ! Drilled to deep. And expensive.

seed price can be anything from £60 to £110, the 'best' way is to buy a more permanent type ley, and buy the herbs separately. Cotswold seeds are a good website to get information, and they sell 'herbs' by the 1kg.

we have had success d/d ourselves, with our vaderstaat drill, single pass, usually bulk the seed up with timothy and clover, 4 kg acre, its a huge amount of actual seeds. But the ground cover, has to be open, to give the seed chance to germinate.
 
Looking like we will have quite a bit to do for ourselves and customers. Depending upon what is already in the leys some will be direct drilling (Duncan drill) of a reseed (grass mixture plus added legumes/herbs bought as straights) potentially after a dose of glyphosate in really old leys, some will be direct drilling of straights of herbs and legumes into existing (good) leys, some will be full reseeds (plough) most likely sown with the Bullock Tillage air seeder. Horses for courses
 

som farmer

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
somerset
Looking like we will have quite a bit to do for ourselves and customers. Depending upon what is already in the leys some will be direct drilling (Duncan drill) of a reseed (grass mixture plus added legumes/herbs bought as straights) potentially after a dose of glyphosate in really old leys, some will be direct drilling of straights of herbs and legumes into existing (good) leys, some will be full reseeds (plough) most likely sown with the Bullock Tillage air seeder. Horses for courses
most herbs, up to a few years ago, were classed as weeds. And if they like your soil, grow like them, if they don't, they struggle. But to comply with the rules, if you include them, good enough.

we started growing chicory and plantain, to help keep some feed, in front of the dairy, in summer, as we dry out. They extend the summer grazing, and cattle like them. We would grow them without the sub, so bonus for us.
 

Nitrams

Member
Location
Cornwall
Anyone have an interpretation of how long a herbal ley needs to be down after seeding to fulfill its objective of varied root structures, improve and maintain soil structure, carbon and biology?
Very similar objective to sam2. Thinking could plant end aug begin sept take a cut then slip it into maize start of May?
 

BenAdamsAgri

Member
BASE UK Member
Location
Oxfordshire
Anyone have an interpretation of how long a herbal ley needs to be down after seeding to fulfill its objective of varied root structures, improve and maintain soil structure, carbon and biology?
Very similar objective to sam2. Thinking could plant end aug begin sept take a cut then slip it into maize start of May?
Very expensive mix to keep for that short space of time, much better going with SAM2
 

Hindsight

Member
Location
Lincolnshire
Anyone have an interpretation of how long a herbal ley needs to be down after seeding to fulfill its objective of varied root structures, improve and maintain soil structure, carbon and biology?
Very similar objective to sam2. Thinking could plant end aug begin sept take a cut then slip it into maize start of May?

Hi, I will rise to the bait. I think Defra have a view farmers will plant herbal leys for a longer term use. Not as an alternative £382 overwinter cover crop. As I have said a few times in these threads the SFI budget ain't going to reach very far!
 

Humble Village Farmer

Member
BASE UK Member
Location
Essex
Doing some rough calcs on entering SAM3, does anyone know approx what the cost is to DD a herbal ley into existing pasture please?
£50 to £60 per hectare plus seed.

Clovers are £5 or £6 a kilo, some species less, some species more.

My advice from experience, is that trying to sow into a existing sward is a waste of seed.
 

Nitrams

Member
Location
Cornwall
Hi, I will rise to the bait. I think Defra have a view farmers will plant herbal leys for a longer term use. Not as an alternative £382 overwinter cover crop. As I have said a few times in these threads the SFI budget ain't going to reach very far!
Agree ref the budget but can we be too concerned about that at present? We are all trying to favorably interpret andincorporate the rules to work alongside what we are doing.
Its eligible for temporary grass and doesnt specify a time frame to be down.
 

som farmer

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
somerset
Agree ref the budget but can we be too concerned about that at present? We are all trying to favorably interpret andincorporate the rules to work alongside what we are doing.
Its eligible for temporary grass and doesnt specify a time frame to be down.
make hay, while the sun shines, is how we look at it.

and don't lock into any long term commitments on any of it. As said on here, will the money last ? The answer has to be, assume not.

if you practice a rotation, rather than mono culture, l think there is things that will suit quite well.

then there are water board schemes, that are not very different to some of SFI ones, could these be 'safer' long term, money wise ? The w/board being rather keen to improve its 'image', which with the river contamination, is exceedingly poor, not sure why .............

one has to consider all the options, and only pick the ones that fit into your system, easily.
 

BrianV

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Dartmoor
I you think you can convince an inspector what you are doing is correct go ahead, but I think its taking the pee
Isn't this the problem that we are expected to do this with no hard & fast rules or expectations, if you can just scatter herbal ley seeds into an existing ley & still qualify why would anyone bother with anything more, there has to be some kind of guidance for this to work & not be yet another pointless exercise.
 

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