Sugar cane, Saccharum oficinarum L. belongs to the family Poaceae, is grown in many countries in tropical and subtropical climates. It is one of the important raw materials of the sugar processing industry. In our country, sugarcane is the only raw material for processing edible sugar and is widely grown in: the North, the North Central, the Central Coast, the Central Highlands, the Southeast and the Mekong Delta.
It is a light sensitive plant and requires high light. Lack of light cane does not grow well and sugar content is low, sugarcane needs a minimum of 1200 hours of sunshine, preferably over 2000 hours. Sugarcane needs a lot of water but is afraid of waterlogging, it can grow well in areas with rainfall from 1500mm/year. The growing stage of sugarcane requires rainfall from 100-170mm/month. When ripe, it needs to be dry to have a high sugar percentage (the best time to dry before harvest is about 2 months). Sugarcane is a plant that is not picky about soil and can be grown on many different types of soil, from 70% clay to 70% sand.
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It is a light sensitive plant and requires high light. Lack of light cane does not grow well and sugar content is low, sugarcane needs a minimum of 1200 hours of sunshine, preferably over 2000 hours. Sugarcane needs a lot of water but is afraid of waterlogging, it can grow well in areas with rainfall from 1500mm/year. The growing stage of sugarcane requires rainfall from 100-170mm/month. When ripe, it needs to be dry to have a high sugar percentage (the best time to dry before harvest is about 2 months). Sugarcane is a plant that is not picky about soil and can be grown on many different types of soil, from 70% clay to 70% sand.
Nguồn: https://hoanghaled.com