Cultivations for winter Beans.

Neddy flanders

Member
BASE UK Member
Have now had a couple of poor Bean yields. Either 750a or Horsch Co following LD subsoiler. Agreed no crop can really survive last autumn weather. Don't mention ploughing but on goodish land with quite a reasonable clay content where am I going wrong. What cultivation would you do?
 

Steevo

Member
Location
Gloucestershire
Personally I much prefer drilling them direct using Horsch solo coulters. Much easier for spraying too when the ground is less disturbed and boggy/sinky.

I think you are correct that the weather we’ve had wouldn’t have helped even if you had cultivated. Cultivation can just create a loose mess of sloppy porridge on top of not careful and the seed is still sitting in water.
 

teslacoils

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Lincolnshire
Have now had a couple of poor Bean yields. Either 750a or Horsch Co following LD subsoiler. Agreed no crop can really survive last autumn weather. Don't mention ploughing but on goodish land with quite a reasonable clay content where am I going wrong. What cultivation would you do?
I mean....Id plough.

Certainly wouldnt stick with crap yields for the sake of not tunring it over.
 

tr250

Member
Location
Northants
We sumo trio wait till rock hard and dry and cultipress to level off and knock the barley volunteers about then sabretine but early as soon as we’re finnished wheat so 10-15th Oct seems to be fairly successful
 

curly

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
somerset
I made this bean drill 10 to 15 years ago using a McConnel Shakerator that we already had & an old Massey seed drill that was lying in a hedge virtually on a neighbours farm that we got for doing some hedge cutting for them. The funnels, the seed pipes & the lights were the only things that were bought, all the steel was from stuff lying around. The drill is removable.
It works very well, the 1st pic I used a Sumo Trio first & then levelled afterwards with a power harrow on 6/11/20 and the second pic was just the drill & no levelling as it was getting too wet by then on the 11/11/20
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Salopian_Will

Member
BASE UK Member
Location
Shropshire
I'd lightly work the top inch or so and then go in with a Claydon or similar. The reason to work the top inch or so is to give a bit of tilth to allow the following harrows to cover over.

I'd caveat that I've only grown spring beans with our Claydon, but with some success and as a result it would be my starting point for winters. There is a narrow point for winter beans.
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
I'd lightly work the top inch or so and then go in with a Claydon or similar. The reason to work the top inch or so is to give a bit of tilth to allow the following harrows to cover over.

I'd caveat that I've only grown spring beans with our Claydon, but with some success and as a result it would be my starting point for winters. There is a narrow point for winter beans.
I used to drill beans with a Claydon. I just removed the seed boot altogether & rarely had any seed left on top. I used narrow 3" points behind the legs.
 

ZXR17

Member
Location
South Dorset
What row spacing is that please @curly and do you find they yield better than narrower spacing?
I remember on another thread someone was getting good yields on wider spacing but I can't remember who it was.
 

Banana Bar

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Bury St Edmunds
We’ve tried all sorts here. My current preferred method is Topdown straight after the combine and drill from 10th October onwards with a Claydon. We use worn 5” shares and an open spreader boot, if conditions are smeary we will take the leading tine out apart from behind the tractor wheels. Beans can be very variable but this year we drilled 100 ha of Tundra over 2 nights on a light frost in January and achieved 4.8t/ ha over the weighbridge. What I have learnt this year is that winter beans don’t have to be drilled in the autumn.

BB
 

Steevo

Member
Location
Gloucestershire
We’ve tried all sorts here. My current preferred method is Topdown straight after the combine and drill from 10th October onwards with a Claydon. We use worn 5” shares and an open spreader boot, if conditions are smeary we will take the leading tine out apart from behind the tractor wheels. Beans can be very variable but this year we drilled 100 ha of Tundra over 2 nights on a light frost in January and achieved 4.8t/ ha over the weighbridge. What I have learnt this year is that winter beans don’t have to be drilled in the autumn.

BB

Winter beans are classed as "winter hardy spring beans".
 

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