My worms are drowning

The worms come to the top when it gets too wet
If there is enough cover the crows pigeons and seagulls take less
Imho the more longer notill the more resilient the worms as the soil has more worm Channels to get the water down
On heavy drained land with regular moledraining the worm channel Join the surface to the moles which link to the drains
2018 summers dry improved this immensely worms were more than 2 m down
On cultivated land the deep worms in a dry year survive better as they are below cultivation depth
 

richard hammond

Member
BASIS
The worms come to the top when it gets too wet
If there is enough cover the crows pigeons and seagulls take less
Imho the more longer notill the more resilient the worms as the soil has more worm Channels to get the water down
On heavy drained land with regular moledraining the worm channel Join the surface to the moles which link to the drains
2018 summers dry improved this immensely worms were more than 2 m down
On cultivated land the deep worms in a dry year survive better as they are below cultivation depth
As you imply worms like a over crop to help against predators , don't worry they will look after them selves they have been about for a few years !!
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
Cultivation just reduces their numbers. The seagulls don't pick them all out from behind the plough. Some are deeper than the plough, some are ok being turned over. The anecic worms make nice deep burrows that let the water down through the profile. Unless it is totally waterlogged.

835570


Sorry - my screenshot missed out the compost worms at the top.
 

Bogweevil

Member
According to Plum (2005)* it is like plant roots - low oxygen requirement in cold seasons so can tolerate water-logging, but warmer soils, more respiration and vulnerable to water-logging [Soil still quite warm hereabouts in the south].

Summer floods deplete worm numbers and can wipe them out, winter floods not so much.

Re-colonisation after flooding from higher spots, hedges and so on is reported to be quite rapid and restore soil structure after flooding. [Sounds like a beetle bank or two on a ridge thrown up across land prone to lying wet might be a good idea?].

*https://www.researchgate.net/profil...-in-flooded-grassland-A-literature-review.pdf
 
On cultivated land there are a lot less deep worm casts than on no tilled land half a metre between casts
After several years of notill there are many more 0.1m or less apart
When it is wet they come to the surface and the crows and seagulls pick them off

When we used a lot of fym pig and poultry manure 30 years ago there were also high numbers when we ploughed up in the autumn the following year there were many more than on cultivated land with no manure
Imho manure does mitigate ploughing in terms of worm numbers


In water logged conditions I have seen a lot of dead worms on the surface but they soon get eaten by birds

The deep worms take 13 months to reach maturity and can live for 10 years
It takes several years for number to build up if they have enough plant residue to live on
Imho straw burning reduced numbers considerably and then continuous cultivation prevented numbers rebuilding
 

Bogweevil

Member
You can buy worms but as worms seem to have got by though thousands of years of flooding the cost seems unjustifiable, particularly as you need 24,000 per acre apparently:

835916
 

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Fields to Fork Festival 2025 offers discounted tickets for the farming community.

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The Fields to Fork Festival celebrating country life, good food and backing British farming is due to take over Whitebottom Farm, Manchester, on 3rd & 4th May 2025!

Set against the idyllic backdrop of Whitebottom Farm, the festival will be an unforgettable weekend of live music, award-winning chefs, and gourmet food and drink, all while supporting UK’s farmers and food producers. As a way to show appreciation for everyone in the farming community, discounted tickets are on offer for those working in the agricultural sectors.

Alexander McLaren, Founder of Fields to Fork Festival says “British produce and rural culture has never needed the spotlight more than it does today. This festival is our way of celebrating everything that makes...
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