Oil cooled Welder.

dod1e

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Aberdeenshire
Clearly different to the Oxfords then, how could you have a 415v supply that isn't 3 phase? Peak voltage is 440v for both single and 3 phase, just the RMS voltage that differs, 230 for single phase and 415 for 3 phase
Not quite, I think peak voltage is around 340V for single phase, multiply by the square root of 2 to get the RMS (average) value of 240V?

This obviously cycles from -240 to +240 at the supply frequency, so peak to peak is 480 but the opposing peaks never line up so there is never more than the peak 340ish V between the terminals.?

With three phases the waves overlap so when one phase peaks the other two will have some voltage of the opposing polarity, giving increased voltage between the poles and 415V RMS, but each phase is still the same 340V peak / 240V RMS?

Something like that.
 

TheTallGuy

Member
Location
Cambridgeshire
Back in the old days pre EU "harmonisation" the UK mains voltage was specified as 240V nominal which would give a 3 phase voltage of 415V. Much of Europe relied on 220V which would be 380V on 3 phase. The current standard is nominal 230V or 398V 3 phase with a -6/+10% which means that mains supply can be anywhere between 216V and 253V, or 374V and 430V 3 phase.

In the picture above, a 3 phase connection would actually be 2 of 3 phases (sometimes known as cross-phase or inter-phase) e.g. phase 1 to "0" and phase 2 to "400" or "415". The choice of which tapping where multiple options exist to use is down to local conditions as the actual voltage of your supply will depend on how your supply transformer is tapped and distance from the transformer - if you're close to the transformer then it's likely to be higher than being end of line with multiple other users in between.

Most basic transformer welders will not be troubled with moderate over/under voltage as there's no finicky electronics to worry about.
 

David.

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
J11 M40
EMEB had apparatus on our supply for a time back in the day, we had low voltage supply problems.
So that explains why 380v pole was used then.
 

Bury the Trash

Member
Mixed Farmer
We've got a 300 amp sip airc ooled transformer with 240 or 415 v option. As well.

He's a beast , infact in a way quite refreshing to use after a little dc inverter.
Don't think I'll be going back to the pickhill to much tho, maybe just for sentiment every now and then.
First welder I bought at 17.,
 
Tags
sip

SFI - What % were you taking out of production?

  • 0 %

    Votes: 105 40.5%
  • Up to 25%

    Votes: 94 36.3%
  • 25-50%

    Votes: 39 15.1%
  • 50-75%

    Votes: 5 1.9%
  • 75-100%

    Votes: 3 1.2%
  • 100% I’ve had enough of farming!

    Votes: 13 5.0%

May Event: The most profitable farm diversification strategy 2024 - Mobile Data Centres

  • 1,808
  • 32
With just a internet connection and a plug socket you too can join over 70 farms currently earning up to £1.27 ppkw ~ 201% ROI

Register Here: https://www.eventbrite.com/e/the-mo...2024-mobile-data-centres-tickets-871045770347

Tuesday, May 21 · 10am - 2pm GMT+1

Location: Village Hotel Bury, Rochdale Road, Bury, BL9 7BQ

The Farming Forum has teamed up with the award winning hardware manufacturer Easy Compute to bring you an educational talk about how AI and blockchain technology is helping farmers to diversify their land.

Over the past 7 years, Easy Compute have been working with farmers, agricultural businesses, and renewable energy farms all across the UK to help turn leftover space into mini data centres. With...
Top