DC electric

czechmate

Member
Mixed Farmer
I run a 24v DC pump for water from a well.
To power it I have two (old) 12v batteries with a 12v solar panel to each - then a link from + to minus the ne the pump connected to the 24v result.
Now, I had this one time last year and now again today. Pump not working so I investigate with a volt meter. Across from he 24 v is a volt. Check each battery separately… 1 is 9v; the other has turned to minus 9 volt. Disconnect the minus battery solar panel and check, when disconnected the panel is the correct polarity.
Puzzled 🤔
 

czechmate

Member
Mixed Farmer
Have you got a charge controller on each panel?

The battery will discharge through the panel in low light / night time otherwise.

How do you know? I assume when you buy a panel it is complete for use. I will say, I bought them separately and one registers voltage when disconnected (just like the several little panels on electric fences we have) and the other doesn’t register voltage when it is disconnected
 

yoki

Member
But your batteries are in series therefore effectively behaving like one 24v battery.

How else would they run a 24v pump?

Can the panels be run in series to produce a 24v+ charge?

I know about electricity but have no experience of solar panels so I'm addressing the problem from basics.
 

czechmate

Member
Mixed Farmer
But your batteries are in series therefore effectively behaving like one 24v battery.

How else would they run a 24v pump?

Can the panels be run in series to produce a 24v+ charge?

I know about electricity but have no experience of solar panels so I'm addressing the problem from basics.

image.jpg
 

czechmate

Member
Mixed Farmer
But your batteries are in series therefore effectively behaving like one 24v battery.

How else would they run a 24v pump?

Can the panels be run in series to produce a 24v+ charge?

I know about electricity but have no experience of solar panels so I'm addressing the problem from basics.

I do wonder about running the panels in series too🤔
 
This is what you need.
IMG_20240905_125147.jpg


Or if your panels are designed to do such a thing, connected in series (plus to minus) like so.

IMG_20240905_125928.jpg


But don't do that unless you know the panels are capable of it!
This !

They way you have it wired at the moment is like putting 2, 12v battery chargers on a 24v vehicle and expecting it to charge to 24v, putting two on is only upping the amperage not the volts.
 

yoki

Member
Panel. Are the batteries car or leisure batteries, as 9v seems low for car type.
They will drop if the load continues.

I've a couple of 12v fencers powered by automotive batteries a bit past their best.

Occasionally I've missed swapping one in time and seen them as low as 5 or 6 before going on the charger.

Very naughty discharging them as low as that I know but they're never left discharged and always pick up again. I'm surprised how well they're taking the abuse to be honest.
 

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