The only alternative to vaccination for something like pasturella is management --- keeping lambs where there is less chance of temperature fluctuations seems to help (but it wont stop all deaths ---just like the vaccine doesn't seem to stop all deaths)
I think (maybe incorrectly) that we avoided too many clostridial problems in our flock for many years by lambing on clan grazing every year ---and I mean clean = no sheep for between 1 and 3 years previously as well as being a clean (not muddy) environment underfoot
On balance I am happy vaccinating but am always keen to try other approaches if they seem sensible
I think (maybe incorrectly) that we avoided too many clostridial problems in our flock for many years by lambing on clan grazing every year ---and I mean clean = no sheep for between 1 and 3 years previously as well as being a clean (not muddy) environment underfoot
On balance I am happy vaccinating but am always keen to try other approaches if they seem sensible