Single field to multiple paddocks question

WestCoastSheepFarmer

Member
Livestock Farmer
Hi all,

My father has 20 acre single block of land that stocks 40 mountain ewes. The ground is 3/4 quarters good ground and grass quality, 1/4 is poor heather foliage. Lambing rate would be under 1.5. we start lambing mid/late March.
So at the height of spring/summer, we would stock ~100 sheep (ewes and lambs). We sell all lambs in autumn and sell old ewes and buy in newer younger ewes.
We don't make hay or silage nor due we feed our sheep. Sheep are out all winter with no feed. Lambing occurs naturally with surprisingly few fatalities.
We have sheds to avail of but don't house anything.

To be honest, the farming effort here is relatively easy and not too strenuous. The farm is 15 miles hence, this farming model.


40 years ago the farm was once set up for paddocks with stone walls that some are knocked and overgrown but the layout of the paddocks are still there. You could divide the good ground of the farm into 3 paddocks(4 acres) or 6 paddocks (2 acres). (Presuming we had permanently fenced the paddocks)

Based on the information above, would you be able to say how much more stock would we be able to manage if we went to a paddock system and keeping all stock outside as normal?
Obviously, we could factor in some basic feeding (hay/meal) over the winter and spring to preserve some paddock grass.

I guess this is a open question as it depends on how we manage it and how good of farmers we but I guess the question is how many more sheep could be handle of paddocks were introduction and a rotation grass management was in place.


Any thoughts or ideas is appreciated.

/Thanks
 

Mur Huwcun

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
North West Wales
Buy a set of electric fence and start training the sheep then experiment a bit. You could direct drill half of it at a a time and seriously increase stocking density but as said, do you need the work, expense and agro!!!!
 

Kiwi Pete

Member
Livestock Farmer

By midsummer we'll be running 290 hoggs and (weather permitting) 350 lambs on 40 acres, this would be fairly much the extreme that our unfertilised PP will carry, and also much more "faffing about" because they are on daily breaks

Really the number of paddocks is the key

When our 100 ac was in 8 paddocks it carried 480 ewes (no replacements, they were bought in). Splitting them into 17 paddocks increased SR by about 15%
We'll be making about 40-80 paddocks.

The 40 acres in question wintered 80 cattle so it wants sheep for the summer, it's had the fences removed to form one big block - if I was going to keep it like this I'd subdivide it into long narrow paddocks with 5-wire electric and fibreglass posts, to make the daily break fences v. short and quick.

But, we're going all cattle and it will just become 160 ¼ac cells with single wire- 1.2mmHT

i would assume going to 3 or 4 paddocks would allow you to run 50% more stock, if you weren't concerned on finishing every lamb then you could run even more and sell some store at weaning
 

WestCoastSheepFarmer

Member
Livestock Farmer
Thanks for the advice. That's what I am weighing up - leave as is with known inputs and outputs versus a higher input and higher outputs. Only I can decide. I think there is a balance to be reached by increasing stocking rates easily without over stretching. My father will be retiring soon and I work full time (non farming) with young family.
Perhaps I can cheaply and easily fence 2 or 3 main paddocks and leave stocking rates as is and try to utilize the grass better for next season. Hopefully then I can determine if I can manage more stock come winter time and post lambing (as that is the time that we would be usually tight for grass).
As some posters already alluded to, I don't want alot of extra hassle for the sake it but I think I can easily improve little (say 10% stock rate) without risk and see how it goes.
 

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