Calving shed

supercow

Member
Location
Dumfriesshire
Hi, Building a calving shed this year, want to do the job right from the start. Anyone calving on sand would you recommend it? I seen a friends set up and it looked really good, wonder if anyone has any pros and cons, currently calve on straw and the price of it is unreal and I can’t keep them clean and bedded. Also, if a cows needing assistance calving what Set ups do you have, calving gates?
 

Rossymons

Member
Location
Cornwall
A small "office" type at the end would be worth its weight in gold. Milk fever, calving jack, ropes etc - all the stuff you need RIGHT NOW! in one place where it's needed. If you can get a hot water tap to it even better.

One of my guys has a calving gate and it's a brilliant thing. I think theirs is the IAE and its really well built. But the same could be achieved with a decent yard gate offset on the wall.

Not sure on sand. If you were a cow would you like a calf covered in sand? If you were a baby calf would you want swallow a mouthful of sand before getting some colostrum? If you moved away from straw I'm not sure what else would be just as good.
 
If your calving in individual pens one at a time maybe it can work. We calved on sand for 5 yrs in. A large pen with upto 15 calving in a day. It got cold and wet very quickly. And we were constantly removing dung pats to try and extend the life of each load of sand and prevent bacteria build up.
the final straw came when whilst waiting for a new load of sand to arrive I put a grab of straw in the shed. The 6 cowsthat were stood in the corner of the pad immediately came over and led down.
 

PREES

Member
Location
SW Wales
We have just installed some cubicles with adjoining calving pens (with ex cubicle cubicle matts). Hoping to keep cows in cubicles as long as possible and then into calving pens at last moment! All for the same reason - cost of straw and challenges of keeping cows clean, also hope it will be easier to reduce the risk of Johnes transfer. We have washdown hose nearby and expect to use some sawdust. All in theory as we have finished calving for this year!!!
 

Jdunn55

Member
Personally wouldn't skimp on straw for calving cows or calves on milk theres nothing as good as straw imo and yes it's expensive but calving and up to weaning are arguably the most important time for both the calf and the cow.

As for calving gates we bought an IAE one under the productivity scheme and my only regret is not buying another. Absolutely brilliant things, highly recommend. My plan is to buy another for the dairy cows and a portable milking machine to milk the colostrum off and give it to the calf asap
 

supercow

Member
Location
Dumfriesshire
We have just installed some cubicles with adjoining calving pens (with ex cubicle cubicle matts). Hoping to keep cows in cubicles as long as possible and then into calving pens at last moment! All for the same reason - cost of straw and challenges of keeping cows clean, also hope it will be easier to reduce the risk of Johnes transfer. We have washdown hose nearby and expect to use some sawdust. All in theory as we have finished calving for this year!!!
Good idea. Smaller calving pen and nice cubicles
 

pappuller

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
M6 Hard shoulder
Hi, Building a calving shed this year, want to do the job right from the start. Anyone calving on sand would you recommend it? I seen a friends set up and it looked really good, wonder if anyone has any pros and cons, currently calve on straw and the price of it is unreal and I can’t keep them clean and bedded. Also, if a cows needing assistance calving what Set ups do you have, calving gates?
First thing to do is work out how many cows you will have in there at your busiest calving period and build it for 125% of this number, good ventilation, plenty of bedded area and feed space, good led lighting, calving gate or holding facility that can be used by 1 person and probably cameras.straw bedding would be my choice
 

Timbo

Member
Location
Gods County
Hi, Building a calving shed this year, want to do the job right from the start. Anyone calving on sand would you recommend it? I seen a friends set up and it looked really good, wonder if anyone has any pros and cons, currently calve on straw and the price of it is unreal and I can’t keep them clean and bedded. Also, if a cows needing assistance calving what Set ups do you have, calving gates?

Suggest you have a look at Pickstocks farm calf rearing shed up by Oswestry.
 

Spudley

Member
Location
Pembrokeshire
I have to make do with an 8ft gate and a chain 😁
We do have a vacuum line into each pen connected to a portable milker so I can cover 4 pens without dragging the milker around. It works very well.
 

supercow

Member
Location
Dumfriesshire
I have to make do with an 8ft gate and a chain 😁
We do have a vacuum line into each pen connected to a portable milker so I can cover 4 pens without dragging the milker around. It works very well.
We have a portable milker, well a broken one!!! Had to haul it round everywhere and needs an electrical point very handy!! I had extension cables, bit of a nightmare!!
 

supercow

Member
Location
Dumfriesshire
If your calving in individual pens one at a time maybe it can work. We calved on sand for 5 yrs in. A large pen with upto 15 calving in a day. It got cold and wet very quickly. And we were constantly removing dung pats to try and extend the life of each load of sand and prevent bacteria build up.
the final straw came when whilst waiting for a new load of sand to arrive I put a grab of straw in the shed. The 6 cowsthat were stood in the corner of the pad immediately came over and led down.
So you wouldn’t recommend sand?? I think it either works or it doesn’t. I get told you need to spend 15 minutes every day taking away dung. I may well stick with the tried and tested straw, it is very expensive at the minute mind, we are spending 000’s a month and it’s just going to dry cows and young stock, not feeding it
 
We have just installed some cubicles with adjoining calving pens (with ex cubicle cubicle matts). Hoping to keep cows in cubicles as long as possible and then into calving pens at last moment! All for the same reason - cost of straw and challenges of keeping cows clean, also hope it will be easier to reduce the risk of Johnes transfer. We have washdown hose nearby and expect to use some sawdust. All in theory as we have finished calving for this year!!!
Fn
So you wouldn’t recommend sand?? I think it either works or it doesn’t. I get told you need to spend 15 minutes every day taking away dung. I may well stick with the tried and tested straw, it is very expensive at the minute mind, we are spending 000’s a month and it’s just going to dry cows and young stock, not feeding it
In my experience for group calving no I wouldn’t recommend it. Individual pens I could see it working. But only as stated above where cubicles are used until labour begins. The more time the cows spends on the sand the worse the environment becomes.
 

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