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Can air or ground source heat pumps work in old buildings?

Jerry

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Devon
As above….

House is old, 1800’s.
House is listed
House is big, 7 double beds plus 5 reception rooms and kitchen.
No double glazing but roofs completely redone in the last 2 years and plenty of insulation in roof space.
House is stone built that are thick walls

Current heating is oil, ans boiler is less than 4 years old and been fine but family member reckons air source would be cheaper ans more reliable.

I’m worried that house is not insulated enough and can’t cost effectively be brought up enough to make air source work.

Would need new oversize rads in all rooms.

Would need glazing to be updated but listing an issue.

Would probably end up with a big electric bill and a colder house??
 
Last edited:

JD6920s

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Shropshire
As above….

House is old, 1800’s.
House is listed
House is big, 7 double beds plus 5 reception rooms and kitchen.
No double glazing but roofs completely redone in the last 2 years and plenty of insulation in roof space.
House is stone built that are thick walls

Current heating is oil, abs boiler is less than 4 years old and been fine but family member reckons air source would be cheaper abs more reliable.

I’m worried that house is not insulated enough and can’t cost effectively be brought up enough to make air source work.

Would need new oversize rads in all rooms.

Would need glazing to be updated but listing an issue.

Would probably end up with a big electric bill and a colder house??
I think you would be far better off with a biomass or straw boiler than air or ground source in your situation, IF you really wanted to move away from oil.
Air and ground rely mostly on lots of insulation and double/triple glazed.
 
Without serious double glazing and windows that seal tight I can't see that it would work. Thick stone walls won't help either, you would have to line the house with insulation on the walls first?

If you have access to timber or biomass (straw) then I would go with that but otherwise stick with oil.
 

primmiemoo

Member
Location
Devon
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They will work; but won't keep you warm and will cost a fortune to run.

Little story about 8 years ago we undertook a major renovation of our already quite well insulated barn conversion. I investigated ASHPs and GSHPs as they were begining to get mentioned and a visit to a major building exhibition in London showed every Cowboy in the UK was getting in on the new bonanza.

I didn't know who to believe; so got in touch with the tecnical department at Worcester Bosch and sent them the drawings of out conversion and our propsals. Despite the fact that we were putting in more insulation they shook their heads and to their credit told us that one would not work satisfactorily in our house because of the volume (high vaulted ceiling), I am so thankful that they were completely honest about things.

In a super insulated, air tight new build they may (particularly GSHPs) have a place in old buildings forget it IMHO.
 

Timbo

Member
Location
Gods County
As above….

House is old, 1800’s.
House is listed
House is big, 7 double beds plus 5 reception rooms and kitchen.
No double glazing but roofs completely redone in the last 2 years and plenty of insulation in roof space.
House is stone built that are thick walls

Current heating is oil, ans boiler is less than 4 years old and been fine but family member reckons air source would be cheaper ans more reliable.

I’m worried that house is not insulated enough and can’t cost effectively be brought up enough to make air source work.

Would need new oversize rads in all rooms.

Would need glazing to be updated but listing an issue.

Would probably end up with a big electric bill and a colder house??

Not a chance.
 

Speedstar

Member
Location
Scottish Borders
As above….

House is old, 1800’s.
House is listed
House is big, 7 double beds plus 5 reception rooms and kitchen.
No double glazing but roofs completely redone in the last 2 years and plenty of insulation in roof space.
House is stone built that are thick walls

Current heating is oil, ans boiler is less than 4 years old and been fine but family member reckons air source would be cheaper ans more reliable.

I’m worried that house is not insulated enough and can’t cost effectively be brought up enough to make air source work.

Would need new oversize rads in all rooms.

Would need glazing to be updated but listing an issue.

Would probably end up with a big electric bill and a colder house??
Yes GSHP would work but you would need to have under floor heating or the new type rads with a fan's in them , Looking at it long term why do you not line all the rooms with insulation & put new plaster boards up , this will make a big difference to the house , to keep the heat in & the cold out, heating a house is a loing term thing spend some money now & in years to come you will save money
 

ski

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Scottish Borders
Fitted a Ground Source in 2007, had a good plumber and it was a bit of a "lets have a play around with this GSHP stuff I've been hearing about", cheap chinese heat pump for about £1600 (but it did have an Hitachi scroll compressor), and it is linked to a ACV boiler. Now to be fair its been reliable but I don't think it saved me any money and my boiler room is like something off a submarine. I don't think you'll be any better of, you'll have spent loads so I'm afraid based on the the type of house you are describing and the fact that in many cases the hype is ahead of the performance stick with oil.
 

Wurzeetoo

Member
I had a purpose built eco friendly house with air source heat pump. It was ridiculously expensive to run and annoying to live with. Had I of stayed in that house my plan was to remove the air source and install an oil fuelled boiler
 

Boysground

Member
Mixed Farmer
Location
Wiltshire
oldest part of my house is 600 years old, it’s been extended a number of times. I have finally come to an agreement with my landlord to improve the heating. He was quite keen in putting a ground source system in, the agent sent a company in who they had used for other properties to do a feasibility study.

Short answer was not a hope. Looking at a conventional system now.

Bg
 
oldest part of my house is 600 years old, it’s been extended a number of times. I have finally come to an agreement with my landlord to improve the heating. He was quite keen in putting a ground source system in, the agent sent a company in who they had used for other properties to do a feasibility study.

Short answer was not a hope. Looking at a conventional system now.

Bg

What you want is a fudge off great wood burner in the middle of the ground floor that will heat the bulk of the house. You will need a chimney right up through the middle of the house though.
 

br jones

Member
As above….

House is old, 1800’s.
House is listed
House is big, 7 double beds plus 5 reception rooms and kitchen.
No double glazing but roofs completely redone in the last 2 years and plenty of insulation in roof space.
House is stone built that are thick walls

Current heating is oil, ans boiler is less than 4 years old and been fine but family member reckons air source would be cheaper ans more reliable.

I’m worried that house is not insulated enough and can’t cost effectively be brought up enough to make air source work.

Would need new oversize rads in all rooms.

Would need glazing to be updated but listing an issue.

Would probably end up with a big electric bill and a colder house??
not a chance unless walls and floors are insulated,and double glazing
 

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