Rolling spring cereals again

ajd132

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Suffolk
We rolled everything after drilling and all looks fairly good apart from one block which was abit wet.
Due abit of rain tomorrow so I was thinking it may be worth rolling everything again to encourage tillering and breaking up a few clouds where it was direct drilled wet. This is for spring wheat, oats and barley. Will it be beneficial?
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
Any residual herbicide layer you don't want disturbed?

I don't see a problem, as long as the soil is nice & dry so you're not compacting the wet stuff underneath. Your CTF is ideal if there's only 1 set of wheelings between tramlines.
 

ajd132

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Suffolk
Any residual herbicide layer you don't want disturbed?

I don't see a problem, as long as the soil is nice & dry so you're not compacting the wet stuff underneath. Your CTF is ideal if there's only 1 set of wheelings between tramlines.
Never use pre em on spring crops. We are actually moling the wet fields through the crop at the moment. Pretty dry but perfect moling conditions at depth. See what rain we get, could be a busy weekend!
 

ajd132

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Suffolk
Any residual herbicide layer you don't want disturbed?

I don't see a problem, as long as the soil is nice & dry so you're not compacting the wet stuff underneath. Your CTF is ideal if there's only 1 set of wheelings between tramlines.
Also, will spring wheat respond? Never rolled it like this before.
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
I don't have much experience of spring wheat, but rolling is supposed to create a stress response in the plant that promotes tiller production, so it should work unless the rolling does lots of damage.
 

mixed breed

Member
Mixed Farmer
Asked the same last year, so flat rolled some mulika 22/4/2019 following @davidroberts30 's recommendation. It looked awful for a few days after but it tillered really well afterwards. Out of interest, I left some unrolled, here's the difference photos taken 5/5/19

Unrolled
IMG_20200417_091135.jpg


Rolled
IMG_20200417_091155.jpg
 

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Chae1

Member
Location
Aberdeenshire
Never use pre em on spring crops. We are actually moling the wet fields through the crop at the moment. Pretty dry but perfect moling conditions at depth. See what rain we get, could be a busy weekend!
Apologies as it always seems like I'm questioning you, but you always give interesting replies.

What's the idea of going through with a low disturbance drill, then dragging a mole through the soil? Surely a mole causes a lot of soil movement? I thought once you zero tilled the worms were so abundant all of there borrows and pathways allowed moisture to percolate away through the soil.

The amount times I've seen pictures of waterlogged fields and the neighbouring no tilled field has nothing lying on top.
 

Brisel

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Midlands
Soil biology hates being waterlogged. A good structure near the surface still needs somewhere for the water to go down to. Heavy clay still needs to have drainage under it or the whole "system" can fall apart.
 

Clive

Staff Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Lichfield
We rolled everything after drilling and all looks fairly good apart from one block which was abit wet.
Due abit of rain tomorrow so I was thinking it may be worth rolling everything again to encourage tillering and breaking up a few clouds where it was direct drilled wet. This is for spring wheat, oats and barley. Will it be beneficial?

thinking similar and if we were not drilling today we would be rolling again
 

ajd132

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Suffolk
Apologies as it always seems like I'm questioning you, but you always give interesting replies.

What's the idea of going through with a low disturbance drill, then dragging a mole through the soil? Surely a mole causes a lot of soil movement? I thought once you zero tilled the worms were so abundant all of there borrows and pathways allowed moisture to percolate away through the soil.

The amount times I've seen pictures of waterlogged fields and the neighbouring no tilled field has nothing lying on top.
the mole is low disturbance, you can hardly see where its been. We are on heavy clay soils so cannot rely on just worms unfortunately. We don't get water logged but good drainage on this soil is paramount whatever the farming system.
 

Daniel

Member
I confessed to some grievous sins of water managment on twitter yesterday. A heavy ridge of old river bed runs through this field of fen soil, and after potatoes last autumn it was far too wet to do anything with.

As soon as possible this spring we pulled a superflow through it and combi drilled it with Chilham. It was then rolled. The fen soil has germinated nicely, but the ridge just baked solid, note the wheat emerged in the good soil top left of the picture:
20200416_154607.jpg
20200416_154952.jpg


Thought without a helping hand we'd struggle to get a crop:
20200416_154422.jpg


The land had all straw removed for years by the previous tenant, so from this autumn it's chopped straw and covercrops, though 5 year FBTs do tend to limit the enthusiasm for this sort of investment.

Might be worth a 2nd roll after emergence?

Awkward fields to manage with such a variation in soil types!
IMG_egqlg7.jpg
 

Shutesy

Moderator
Arable Farmer
Got quite a bit of spring barley I would like to roll again having rolled it just after it was drilled as per usual. Now its up how big does it want to be before I can go on with the rolls? None has had a pre-em so no worries in that respect.
 

DrWazzock

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Lincolnshire
How hard is it already underneath?
Do I really want more tillers if it’s going to stay this dry?
I’d roll to crush clods around seeds or to bury stones and help the combine or maybe help manganese problems but otherwise I’m sceptical.
Does it let disease in?
Dad always rolled in the spring and it always “ looked” good. He reckoned get it rolled before its length of a pencil at the very latest. But in those days we had an mf 30 which did no consolidation at all. The unidrill crushes it in.
At this stage if it’s cloddy enough to bother the knife or you really want more tillers then roll it, or if there is loads of unchitted seed lying in there.
 

robin banks

Member
Location
Ireland
My spring wheat was sowed this day 2 weeks ago with one pass. About 10mm rain next day. Then very dry so I rolled it 6 days later I checked and seed had 2 roots but no stem at that stage. Now it's all emerged and about an inch high. Am getting some rain now and will be wet this weekend but to get dry and hot next week. So should I roll next week. Have only got flat roller
 

Flat 10

Member
Arable Farmer
Location
Fen Edge
My spring wheat was sowed this day 2 weeks ago with one pass. About 10mm rain next day. Then very dry so I rolled it 6 days later I checked and seed had 2 roots but no stem at that stage. Now it's all emerged and about an inch high. Am getting some rain now and will be wet this weekend but to get dry and hot next week. So should I roll next week. Have only got flat roller
I wouldn’t fancy it myself.
 

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