Hall effect angle sensor reverse polarity

cosmagedon

Member
Location
North Wales
I've got an issue with a angle sensor on a front suspension, strange enough it's working in the wrong direction compared the what the ECU is expecting to see for calibration.

The sensor can't be fitted any other way than it currently is and the arm can't be turned around so my only thought is the polarity must be wrong. I've tried googling it but I'm not getting any clear answer, can a hall effect angle sensor +v and -v be switched around or will it damage the sensor? I haven't got a spare one to test that I don't want to break
 

Fraserb

Member
Location
Scottish Borders
I've got an issue with a angle sensor on a front suspension, strange enough it's working in the wrong direction compared the what the ECU is expecting to see for calibration.

The sensor can't be fitted any other way than it currently is and the arm can't be turned around so my only thought is the polarity must be wrong. I've tried googling it but I'm not getting any clear answer, can a hall effect angle sensor +v and -v be switched around or will it damage the sensor? I haven't got a spare one to test that I don't want to break

We use hall effect sensors on the parlour, ours just don't work if you swap the polarity.
 

cosmagedon

Member
Location
North Wales
Manual says it's a hall effect and the signal I was expecting must have been a typo, I swapped the wires and tried to calibrate it but got an error saying axle moving in the wrong direction. So it is working right just out of the parameters.

Put the wires back and I noticed a slight twist in the arm. Once I'd straighten that it calibrated ok. I don't understand why adjusting the rod didn't make a difference as it moved more than the twist but I'm not complaining it's working now.

Thanks for the replies 👍
 

DrDunc

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Dunsyre
Manual says it's a hall effect and the signal I was expecting must have been a typo, I swapped the wires and tried to calibrate it but got an error saying axle moving in the wrong direction. So it is working right just out of the parameters.

Put the wires back and I noticed a slight twist in the arm. Once I'd straighten that it calibrated ok. I don't understand why adjusting the rod didn't make a difference as it moved more than the twist but I'm not complaining it's working now.

Thanks for the replies 👍
What variety of tractor?

Hall effect angle sensors are a fairly new concept. The biggest advantage is no moving parts, so shouldn't wear out like a potentiometer..... So no highly inflated parts department replacement prices!
 

cosmagedon

Member
Location
North Wales
What variety of tractor?

Hall effect angle sensors are a fairly new concept. The biggest advantage is no moving parts, so shouldn't wear out like a potentiometer..... So no highly inflated parts department replacement prices!
It's a New Holland, 2017, funny enough it mentions the no moving parts in the manual when talking about the sensor.
Hall effect are usually 5v pwm output. Power polarity wont change that.
Once I'd swapped the polarity I didn't get much chance to try anything as it knew it was moving in the wrong direction.
 
Hall sensor will not work if you swap polarity. This is not a potentiometer.
If you reading goes wrong way it's mean you fitted wrong war round or you rave wrong sensor. Or if there was potentiometer sensor before and this is new replacement than it may be need software configuration/setup or upgrade firmware
 

cosmagedon

Member
Location
North Wales
Hall sensor will not work if you swap polarity. This is not a potentiometer.
If you reading goes wrong way it's mean you fitted wrong war round or you rave wrong sensor. Or if there was potentiometer sensor before and this is new replacement than it may be need software configuration/setup or upgrade firmware

I'm only going off the manual, It's all working now so it was just me over complicating the issue.

Out of interest how can I tell a hall effect sensor from a old fashioned pot?
 
I'm only going off the manual, It's all working now so it was just me over complicating the issue.

Out of interest how can I tell a hall effect sensor from a old fashioned pot?
Hall effect sensor is based on magnet wave on top off hall transistor, potentiometer is a metal brush traveling on resistive path. Hall effect sensor should work longer as they have no physical contact between magnet and hall transistor.
In practise the goes wrong as well but they cost more. 🤔

 

335d

Member
What variety of tractor?

Hall effect angle sensors are a fairly new concept. The biggest advantage is no moving parts, so shouldn't wear out like a potentiometer..... So no highly inflated parts department replacement prices!
Sorry to be pedantic, but I wouldn’t call a technology patented in the 90’s a “fairly” new concept. Their widespread use in the automotive world however, has really only been in the last 10 years. Probably due to the cost, and the fact that honeywells patent expired in 2011.
 

DrDunc

Member
Livestock Farmer
Location
Dunsyre
Sorry to be pedantic, but I wouldn’t call a technology patented in the 90’s a “fairly” new concept. Their widespread use in the automotive world however, has really only been in the last 10 years. Probably due to the cost, and the fact that honeywells patent expired in 2011.
I can't fault you for the public display of superior knowledge, regardless of the reasons for which you deem it necessary 👍
 

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