Moldy hay

Benton14

Member
Mixed Farmer
Hello all, we currently making around 300 4 foot round bales of hay per year, all sold as horse feed. Once winter set in we started to see some mould on the outside layer of the bale. It’s like a green dusty mould. Once you take off the first layer the bales are really nice but the outside is putting people off. Noticed it over the last couple of years too. The shed is open fronted, has tin roof and concrete floor, all stored on pallets too and we normally pressure wash the shed out before we put the next years crop in. I feel it must be in the storage of the bales in stead of the conditions they’re made in because the rest of the bales are perfect. The bales are a mix of meadow hay and ryegrass mix. Any recommendations for storage and preventing mould or is there a spray we can use in the baler for either the whole bale or just when the bale is being wrapped at the end for the outside layer? Bales were made in perfect conditions, does anyone leave them out for a day and then put them in the shed or get them in the shed as soon as baled? Thanks in advance!
 
Hello all, we currently making around 300 4 foot round bales of hay per year, all sold as horse feed. Once winter set in we started to see some mould on the outside layer of the bale. It’s like a green dusty mould. Once you take off the first layer the bales are really nice but the outside is putting people off. Noticed it over the last couple of years too. The shed is open fronted, has tin roof and concrete floor, all stored on pallets too and we normally pressure wash the shed out before we put the next years crop in. I feel it must be in the storage of the bales in stead of the conditions they’re made in because the rest of the bales are perfect. The bales are a mix of meadow hay and ryegrass mix. Any recommendations for storage and preventing mould or is there a spray we can use in the baler for either the whole bale or just when the bale is being wrapped at the end for the outside layer? Bales were made in perfect conditions, does anyone leave them out for a day and then put them in the shed or get them in the shed as soon as baled? Thanks in advance!
All bales or front and tops?
 

Benton14

Member
Mixed Farmer
I don’t personally like rounds for hay as air gets around them indoors and spoils

wrapping would cure them and a layer of loose or even better small straw over the top would seal the top over with no gaps
I also think squares would be better but we have a round baler already for our straw and they're easier to move into livery yard barns by hand than squares
 

glasshouse

Member
Location
lothians
Hello all, we currently making around 300 4 foot round bales of hay per year, all sold as horse feed. Once winter set in we started to see some mould on the outside layer of the bale. It’s like a green dusty mould. Once you take off the first layer the bales are really nice but the outside is putting people off. Noticed it over the last couple of years too. The shed is open fronted, has tin roof and concrete floor, all stored on pallets too and we normally pressure wash the shed out before we put the next years crop in. I feel it must be in the storage of the bales in stead of the conditions they’re made in because the rest of the bales are perfect. The bales are a mix of meadow hay and ryegrass mix. Any recommendations for storage and preventing mould or is there a spray we can use in the baler for either the whole bale or just when the bale is being wrapped at the end for the outside layer? Bales were made in perfect conditions, does anyone leave them out for a day and then put them in the shed or get them in the shed as soon as baled? Thanks in advance!
More ventilation needed
 

Derrick Hughes

Member
Location
Ceredigion
Wrong way
 

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Benton14

Member
Mixed Farmer
If its tops it sugests heat is rising
How are you stacking them ?
Better left out fpr 10 days
No chance of leave out for 10 days in England, only just get 7 dry days to make it in let alone leaving out for 10 more 😂 it’s the top of the top bales that that go a bit black so like people have said could be moisture off the tin roof. We stack them on their ends.
 
I agree with Derrick Hughes hay is best stacked on the round not tin can style as they can breathe, also I would always leave bales out in the field for at least a week preferably longer, doesn’t matter if they get wet as long as they are dry when stacked, bales no matter how good the hay is will always sweat a wee bit and if stacked tin can the sweat will rise up through the stack instead of dissipating out of the bale as it would if stacked normally
I know from bitter experience.
 

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